【題目破解】 新聞對于政客的影響:丑聞導(dǎo)致危機。新聞對于明星的影響:狗仔隊侵犯明星的隱私。新聞對于個人的影響:一篇新聞報道可能完全改變?nèi)说囊簧?,這種影響可以是消極或積極。(比如,媒體報道失學(xué)兒童生存的艱難,生活的捐助可以改變其命運。比如,媒體報道了職員之間的辦公室戀情,可能兩個家庭都面臨危機)
【相關(guān)題目】
【媒體類】
Some people think that news reports in the media have no connections with people's lives.Therefore, it is a waste of time reading newspapers or watching television news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人認(rèn)為新聞媒體的報道和人們的生活無關(guān),因此,讀報和看電視新聞是浪費時間, 是否認(rèn)同?(2012年6月9日)
【廣告類】
Nowadays, customers are facing increasing advertisements with the competition of different companies. To what extent do you think customers are influenced by advertisements? What measures can be taken to protect the customers? 現(xiàn)在,消費者面對日益增加的廣告競爭,你認(rèn)為廣告在多大程度上影響了消費者,如何保護(hù)消費者。
【手機類】
There are social, medical, and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones.What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phone? 手機帶來和其相關(guān)的社會,醫(yī)療和技術(shù)問題,問題何在,是否認(rèn)為手機的弊大于利?
【頭腦風(fēng)暴】
① 小布什在發(fā)動第二次海灣戰(zhàn)爭之前,讓幕僚們收集新聞報道,其中就包含了鳳凰衛(wèi)視的立場,可見,媒體影響力之微妙深遠(yuǎn)。
② 新聞是隔夜就會餿的豆腐,而大眾永遠(yuǎn)喜歡鮮豆腐。所以,新聞媒體人不易,報道既要有影響力,還不能違法違規(guī)。
③ 明星們有太多的油彩,難免招人嫉妒。一些人的陰暗心里是——你們有什么不快樂的事情,都發(fā)布出來吧,讓我們也快樂一下。
【思路拓展】
① 媒體的教育性:媒體可以扮演教育者的角色,對缺乏新聞閱讀經(jīng)驗者而言,他們無論是在常識或閱歷上都相當(dāng)?shù)厥芫窒?。相反,有新聞閱讀習(xí)慣的人卻可從媒體中受益良多。例如,閱讀國際新聞可以培養(yǎng)人的全球化視角,開拓人的眼界,更能培養(yǎng)人的分析性思維、理性思維、辯證思維。
② 媒體的信息性: 媒體是大眾獲得信息的重要渠道。閱讀本國本地的消息可使我們熟悉最新的時事政治,很多消息和個人息息相關(guān)。例如,很多企業(yè)家每日最重要的功課之一就是收看《新聞聯(lián)播》。投資者可以通過新聞了解國家最新的政策和市場信息,這樣才能讓企業(yè)的發(fā)展與時俱進(jìn)。
③ 媒體的娛樂性:媒體是人們瑣碎生活的調(diào)劑。閱讀各類新聞媒體是很多人消遣娛樂的方式之一?!渡羁臻g》欄目就是鮮明的例證,我喜歡了解不同的人生,“講述老百姓自己的故事”讓我在思考中感受快樂。
【作家立場】我認(rèn)為,新聞給我們帶來的利好遠(yuǎn)勝過其可能產(chǎn)生的不良影響。
【范文賞析】
【首段】背景介紹 + 爭議焦點 + 作家立場
Perhaps nobody can avoid being swayed by various mass media. The news media have been exerting a tremendous influence on our lives because they can not only bring about glaring changes to the lives of ordinary people,but even ruin a political leader. Some people worry that the impacts of mass media are quite negative. From my perspective, however, what the news media can benefit us is greater than what they might influence us adversely.
【解析】
1. The news media have been exerting a tremendous influence on our lives because they can not only bring about glaring changes to the lives of ordinary people,but ruin a political leader . 新聞媒體具有巨大的影響力,它們不僅可以給普通人的生活帶來重大的變化,甚至還能推翻一個政客。
2. From my perspective, however, what the news media can benefit us is greater than what they might influence us adversely. 然而,我認(rèn)為,新聞給我們帶來的利好遠(yuǎn)勝過其可能產(chǎn)生的不良影響。
【二段】 讓步段:新聞傳媒也許可能對人們的生活造成不良影響。
The opposite stand is also understandable. It is true that some paparazzi of tabloid magazines like to publish details about those superstars’ private lives,which might bring untold agonies to heroes of the story. Likewise, for the purpose of catering to the taste of the general public, some editors of newspapers and magazines also enjoy deliberately exaggerating so as to create a sensation. Surely enough, such irresponsible reportages should be highly condemned. However, we have no reason to throw out the baby with bath water.
【解析】
1. Some paparazzi tabloid magazines like to publish details about the superstars’ private lives,which might bring untold agonies to heroes of the story. 一些八卦小報的狗仔隊喜歡發(fā)表關(guān)于明星生活隱私的細(xì)節(jié),這會給當(dāng)事人帶來極大的痛苦。
2. Some editors of newspapers and magazines also enjoy deliberately exaggerating so as to create a sensation. 一些報刊雜志的編輯喜歡刻意夸大事實,以達(dá)到聳人聽聞的目的。
3. Surely enough, such irresponsible reportages should be highly condemned. 當(dāng)然,這些不負(fù)責(zé)任的報道應(yīng)該被譴責(zé)。
4. However, we have no reason to throw out the baby with bath water. 但是,不分糟粕精華而全盤否定是不理性的。
【三段】 反駁段:新聞傳媒給人們的生活帶來的利好。
On no account can we underestimate the positive influences brought about by the news media.First, the mass media can play the role of educator. As for those who lack the habit of reading news, they are rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and the experience of the world. Conversely, reading news frequently can help us have a broader view of life and thus train our dialectical mode of thinking.
【解析】
1. They are rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and the experience of the world. 他們在常識和閱歷方面都很受局限。
2. Reading news frequently can help us have a broader view of life and thus train our dialectical mode of thinking. 經(jīng)常閱讀新聞傳媒可以拓寬我們的人生視野,因此,鍛煉我們的辯證性思維。
【四段】 反駁段:新聞傳媒給人們的生活帶來的利好。
Also, various mews media can be an indispensable source of information for the vast majority of people. To illustrate, one of the most crucial lessons of a great many entrepreneurs is to Watch CCTV news everyday to familiarize themselves with the latest governmental policies and market information. Eventually, those amusing news stories can add color to the dull routine of every day life. I myself enjoy appreciate stories concerning the common people or mediocre life so that I could greatly deepen my insight into diverse lifestyles and grow spiritually during the process of thinking.
【解析】
1. Various mews media can be an indispensable source of information for the vast majority of people. 各種新聞傳媒可以是大多數(shù)人獲得信息的不可缺少的源泉。
2. Those amusing news stories can add color to the dull routine of every day life. 有趣的新聞報道可以增加我們枯燥常規(guī)生活的樂趣。
3. I could greatly deepen my insight into diverse lifestyles and grow spiritually during the process of thinking. 我可以極大地加深我對于不同的生活方式的洞察,思考的過程也讓我在精神上成長。
【尾段】再次亮明觀點
In closing, my stand is that various news media have and will have irreplaceable roles to play in our daily lives, the influence, to large extent, depends on how we treat and harness them. It is rather groundless to simply say that their impacts can always be baneful
【解析】
It is rather groundless to simply say that their impacts can always be baneful. 簡單認(rèn)為他們的影響是消極的是相當(dāng)沒有根據(jù)的。
【經(jīng)典三劍客】
1. negative = adverse = baneful adj 有害的
2. the mass media = the news media = the media n 媒體
3. indispensable = crucial = vital adj 重要的
4. indispensable= irreplaceable = nonsubstitutable adj 不可替代的
5. influence = affect = impact n 影響本期雅思寫作語料庫話題為媒體話題,討論媒體對人們生活的影響。題目是:The news media have become more influential in people's lives, some people think it's a negative development, to what extent do you agree or disagree? 新聞媒體對于人們的生活影響深刻,有人認(rèn)為這種影響是消極的,是否認(rèn)同?(2016年1月23日)更多雅思寫作大作文話題語料及觀點,請看下文。
【題目破解】 新聞對于政客的影響:丑聞導(dǎo)致危機。新聞對于明星的影響:狗仔隊侵犯明星的隱私。新聞對于個人的影響:一篇新聞報道可能完全改變?nèi)说囊簧?,這種影響可以是消極或積極。(比如,媒體報道失學(xué)兒童生存的艱難,生活的捐助可以改變其命運。比如,媒體報道了職員之間的辦公室戀情,可能兩個家庭都面臨危機)
【相關(guān)題目】
【媒體類】
Some people think that news reports in the media have no connections with people's lives.Therefore, it is a waste of time reading newspapers or watching television news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人認(rèn)為新聞媒體的報道和人們的生活無關(guān),因此,讀報和看電視新聞是浪費時間, 是否認(rèn)同?(2012年6月9日)
【廣告類】
Nowadays, customers are facing increasing advertisements with the competition of different companies. To what extent do you think customers are influenced by advertisements? What measures can be taken to protect the customers? 現(xiàn)在,消費者面對日益增加的廣告競爭,你認(rèn)為廣告在多大程度上影響了消費者,如何保護(hù)消費者。
【手機類】
There are social, medical, and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones.What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phone? 手機帶來和其相關(guān)的社會,醫(yī)療和技術(shù)問題,問題何在,是否認(rèn)為手機的弊大于利?
【頭腦風(fēng)暴】
① 小布什在發(fā)動第二次海灣戰(zhàn)爭之前,讓幕僚們收集新聞報道,其中就包含了鳳凰衛(wèi)視的立場,可見,媒體影響力之微妙深遠(yuǎn)。
② 新聞是隔夜就會餿的豆腐,而大眾永遠(yuǎn)喜歡鮮豆腐。所以,新聞媒體人不易,報道既要有影響力,還不能違法違規(guī)。
③ 明星們有太多的油彩,難免招人嫉妒。一些人的陰暗心里是——你們有什么不快樂的事情,都發(fā)布出來吧,讓我們也快樂一下。
【思路拓展】
① 媒體的教育性:媒體可以扮演教育者的角色,對缺乏新聞閱讀經(jīng)驗者而言,他們無論是在常識或閱歷上都相當(dāng)?shù)厥芫窒蕖O喾?,有新聞閱讀習(xí)慣的人卻可從媒體中受益良多。例如,閱讀國際新聞可以培養(yǎng)人的全球化視角,開拓人的眼界,更能培養(yǎng)人的分析性思維、理性思維、辯證思維。
② 媒體的信息性: 媒體是大眾獲得信息的重要渠道。閱讀本國本地的消息可使我們熟悉最新的時事政治,很多消息和個人息息相關(guān)。例如,很多企業(yè)家每日最重要的功課之一就是收看《新聞聯(lián)播》。投資者可以通過新聞了解國家最新的政策和市場信息,這樣才能讓企業(yè)的發(fā)展與時俱進(jìn)。
③ 媒體的娛樂性:媒體是人們瑣碎生活的調(diào)劑。閱讀各類新聞媒體是很多人消遣娛樂的方式之一。《生活空間》欄目就是鮮明的例證,我喜歡了解不同的人生,“講述老百姓自己的故事”讓我在思考中感受快樂。
【作家立場】我認(rèn)為,新聞給我們帶來的利好遠(yuǎn)勝過其可能產(chǎn)生的不良影響。
【范文賞析】
【首段】背景介紹 + 爭議焦點 + 作家立場
Perhaps nobody can avoid being swayed by various mass media. The news media have been exerting a tremendous influence on our lives because they can not only bring about glaring changes to the lives of ordinary people,but even ruin a political leader. Some people worry that the impacts of mass media are quite negative. From my perspective, however, what the news media can benefit us is greater than what they might influence us adversely.
【解析】
1. The news media have been exerting a tremendous influence on our lives because they can not only bring about glaring changes to the lives of ordinary people,but ruin a political leader . 新聞媒體具有巨大的影響力,它們不僅可以給普通人的生活帶來重大的變化,甚至還能推翻一個政客。
2. From my perspective, however, what the news media can benefit us is greater than what they might influence us adversely. 然而,我認(rèn)為,新聞給我們帶來的利好遠(yuǎn)勝過其可能產(chǎn)生的不良影響。
【二段】 讓步段:新聞傳媒也許可能對人們的生活造成不良影響。
The opposite stand is also understandable. It is true that some paparazzi of tabloid magazines like to publish details about those superstars’ private lives,which might bring untold agonies to heroes of the story. Likewise, for the purpose of catering to the taste of the general public, some editors of newspapers and magazines also enjoy deliberately exaggerating so as to create a sensation. Surely enough, such irresponsible reportages should be highly condemned. However, we have no reason to throw out the baby with bath water.
【解析】
1. Some paparazzi tabloid magazines like to publish details about the superstars’ private lives,which might bring untold agonies to heroes of the story. 一些八卦小報的狗仔隊喜歡發(fā)表關(guān)于明星生活隱私的細(xì)節(jié),這會給當(dāng)事人帶來極大的痛苦。
2. Some editors of newspapers and magazines also enjoy deliberately exaggerating so as to create a sensation. 一些報刊雜志的編輯喜歡刻意夸大事實,以達(dá)到聳人聽聞的目的。
3. Surely enough, such irresponsible reportages should be highly condemned. 當(dāng)然,這些不負(fù)責(zé)任的報道應(yīng)該被譴責(zé)。
4. However, we have no reason to throw out the baby with bath water. 但是,不分糟粕精華而全盤否定是不理性的。
【三段】 反駁段:新聞傳媒給人們的生活帶來的利好。
On no account can we underestimate the positive influences brought about by the news media.First, the mass media can play the role of educator. As for those who lack the habit of reading news, they are rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and the experience of the world. Conversely, reading news frequently can help us have a broader view of life and thus train our dialectical mode of thinking.
【解析】
1. They are rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and the experience of the world. 他們在常識和閱歷方面都很受局限。
2. Reading news frequently can help us have a broader view of life and thus train our dialectical mode of thinking. 經(jīng)常閱讀新聞傳媒可以拓寬我們的人生視野,因此,鍛煉我們的辯證性思維。
【四段】 反駁段:新聞傳媒給人們的生活帶來的利好。
Also, various mews media can be an indispensable source of information for the vast majority of people. To illustrate, one of the most crucial lessons of a great many entrepreneurs is to Watch CCTV news everyday to familiarize themselves with the latest governmental policies and market information. Eventually, those amusing news stories can add color to the dull routine of every day life. I myself enjoy appreciate stories concerning the common people or mediocre life so that I could greatly deepen my insight into diverse lifestyles and grow spiritually during the process of thinking.
【解析】
1. Various mews media can be an indispensable source of information for the vast majority of people. 各種新聞傳媒可以是大多數(shù)人獲得信息的不可缺少的源泉。
2. Those amusing news stories can add color to the dull routine of every day life. 有趣的新聞報道可以增加我們枯燥常規(guī)生活的樂趣。
3. I could greatly deepen my insight into diverse lifestyles and grow spiritually during the process of thinking. 我可以極大地加深我對于不同的生活方式的洞察,思考的過程也讓我在精神上成長。
【尾段】再次亮明觀點
In closing, my stand is that various news media have and will have irreplaceable roles to play in our daily lives, the influence, to large extent, depends on how we treat and harness them. It is rather groundless to simply say that their impacts can always be baneful
【解析】
It is rather groundless to simply say that their impacts can always be baneful. 簡單認(rèn)為他們的影響是消極的是相當(dāng)沒有根據(jù)的。
【經(jīng)典三劍客】
1. negative = adverse = baneful adj 有害的
2. the mass media = the news media = the media n 媒體
3. indispensable = crucial = vital adj 重要的
4. indispensable= irreplaceable = nonsubstitutable adj 不可替代的
5. influence = affect = impact n 影響