一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + haveever + seen (
known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen (
known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than
to + V
例句:
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)...
的重要性也不為過(guò)。)
例句:
We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否認(rèn)的...)
例句:
There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone
from bad to worse.
不可否認(rèn)的,我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:
It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的...)
例句:
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to
be desired.
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是...)
例句:
An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create
(produce) any pollution.
使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)
例句:
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us
with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can
supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)
例句:
So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.
時(shí)間是如此珍貴,我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主詞)+ be, S + V~~~ (雖然...)
例句:
Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means
satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點(diǎn)也不}
雖然我們的國(guó)家富有,我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more+ Adj + S + V
~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈進(jìn)步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我們書(shū)讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。
十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借著...,..能夠..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受詞)+ to + V (..使..能夠..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我們絕對(duì)不能...)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。
十五、It is time + S + 過(guò)去式 (該是...的時(shí)候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to
solve the traffic problems.
該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (沒(méi)有人不...)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am
compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明顯的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (顯然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role
in our life.
可想而知,知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like
it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時(shí)間,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式.(過(guò)去...年來(lái),...
一直...)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for
the examination.
過(guò)去兩年來(lái),我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過(guò)去式,S + 現(xiàn)在完成式。
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very
hard.
自從他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以...為基礎(chǔ))
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遺余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (讓...明白...事)
例句:We should bring home to people the valueof working hard.
我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~ (與...息息相關(guān))
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to +
V (養(yǎng)成...的習(xí)慣)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成早睡早起的習(xí)慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~(因?yàn)?..)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因?yàn)樗墓膭?lì),我終于實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N +
V!(多么...!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多么重要的事!
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不滿意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (對(duì)...有很大的影響)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽煙對(duì)我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to (對(duì)...有益),do harm to (對(duì)...有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.讀書(shū)對(duì)心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作過(guò)度對(duì)健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (對(duì)...造成一大威脅)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染對(duì)我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one’s utmost to + V = do one’s best (盡全力去...
)
例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我們應(yīng)盡全力去達(dá)成我們的人生目標(biāo)。