請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇議論文,談?wù)勀銓ξ廴镜目捶? 100~130 詞)。
1. 當今污染已成為嚴重的社會問題??諝?、河海、土壤的污染對動物和人類十分有害。
2. 列舉 2~ 種污染的原因和現(xiàn)象及其后果。
3. 希望科學家們找出解決辦法,恢復(fù)大自然的本來面貌。
擬用句型:
( 1 )主語 + mean sth. / to do sth./ doing sth. / that clause
( 2 )… not only … but also …
( 3 ) do harm to sb. (sth.) / … harm to be done to sb. (sth.)
( 4 ) have + 賓語 + 過去分詞(表示一種遭遇或經(jīng)歷)
( 5 ) It is said / reported … that clause
( 6 ) look forward to sth. / doing sth.
擬用詞組:
( 1 ) send sth. into; ( 2 )… die from /of; ( 3 ) because of; ( 4 ) prevent … from
[例題分析]
污染已成為人類所面臨的嚴重社會問題,人類對于自己賴以生存的地球恣意掠奪、破壞,這已經(jīng)給人們敲響了警鐘。本文對于培養(yǎng)學生關(guān)心環(huán)境,熱愛自己的家園具有積極、深遠的意義。
本文要求考生根據(jù)提示和自己的背景知識談?wù)剬ξ廴镜目捶?,并針對污染這個中心論點,運用論據(jù)進行論證,屬議論文。
[參考范文]
Today, pollution has become a serious problem to us. It means that the air, seas, rivers and land are polluted by waste or poisonous things. It does harm not only to human beings but also to animals (It does harm to animals, as well as human beings.)。
We cannot have fresh air because many factories have the poisonous smoke sent into the air. Beautiful parks are made dirty by plastic tins and bags. Fish die from the polluted water. It is said that strange diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution.
I hope scientists can find ways to solve the serious problem. We are looking forward to seeing the clear sky, clean rivers and beautiful parks again.
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