在撰寫英語四級作文時(shí),清晰的格式和有效的結(jié)構(gòu)至關(guān)重要。以下是一篇關(guān)于四級英語作文范文的舉例,僅供大家參考!
英文原文
Good public speakers are made, not born. Very few speakers can give a stirring speech without preparation and practice. With studying public speaking techniques, you may not become a famous speaker. However, you will be able to get your messages across clearly and completely. Essentially, there are four guidelines to follow in order to deliver a speech effectively.
好的公眾演講者不是天生的,而是后天培養(yǎng)的。很少有演講者能未經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備和練習(xí)就發(fā)表激動(dòng)人心的演講。通過學(xué)習(xí)公眾演講技巧,你可能不會成為著名的演講家。然而,你將能夠清晰完整地傳達(dá)你的信息?;旧?,要有效地發(fā)表演講,有四個(gè)準(zhǔn)則需要遵循。
Good speakers let their unique personalities shine through. They don't try to imitate other speakers. As you deliver a speech, you'll communicate those same interests and attitudes to the audience through your verbal and nonverbal delivery. Because it isn't as natural to express yourself through public speaking as through conversation, you must be well-prepared. Preparation gives you the confidence that lets you be yourself.
優(yōu)秀的演講者會讓自己的獨(dú)特個(gè)性閃耀出來。他們不會試圖模仿其他演講者。當(dāng)你發(fā)表演講時(shí),你會通過你的言語和非言語表達(dá)將同樣的興趣和態(tài)度傳達(dá)給聽眾。因?yàn)橥ㄟ^公眾演講來表達(dá)自己并不像日常對話那樣自然,所以你必須做好充分準(zhǔn)備。準(zhǔn)備可以讓你充滿自信,從而讓你能夠展現(xiàn)真實(shí)的自己。
No one wants to listen to a dull speaker. It doesn't mean you have to tell dozens of jokes to hold an audience's attention. It does mean that your delivery must express your interests and enthusiasm for your topic and your audience. A speaker who has an energetic, lively, active, or assertive style is said to possess dynamism, which is one element establishes a speaker's credibility. Lively delivery can help build the audience's perception of the speaker's credibility.
沒有人想聽一個(gè)無聊的演講者。但這并不意味著你必須講十幾個(gè)笑話來吸引聽眾的注意力。這確實(shí)意味著你的演講必須表達(dá)你對主題和聽眾的興趣和熱情。一個(gè)具有活力、生動(dòng)、積極或堅(jiān)定風(fēng)格的演講者被認(rèn)為具有活力,這是建立演講者可信度的一個(gè)要素。生動(dòng)的演講可以幫助建立聽眾對演講者可信度的感知。
Good delivery is appropriate for the situation, the purpose, and the audience. For example, a speaker presenting a tribute to someone who died would be expected to create a solemn, respectful mood through vocal techniques, posture, and facial expressions, as well as through the words selected.
好的演講應(yīng)該適應(yīng)場合、目的和聽眾。例如,一個(gè)向逝者致敬的演講者應(yīng)該通過聲音技巧、姿勢和面部表情,以及所選的詞語,來營造一種莊重、尊重的氛圍。
Good delivery gives meaning to a speaker's message. Through appropriate vocal and non-vocal techniques, you can emphasize ideas or provide pauses that allow the audience to reflect on what has been said. Likewise, using a gesture to indicate an object's size adds clarity to a description.
良好的表達(dá)賦予演講者信息以意義。通過適當(dāng)?shù)挠新暫蜔o聲技巧,你可以強(qiáng)調(diào)觀點(diǎn)或提供停頓,使觀眾有時(shí)間反思所聽到的內(nèi)容。同樣,使用手勢來表示物體的大小也為描述增加了清晰度。
重點(diǎn)詞匯解析
Good public speakers are made, not born:強(qiáng)調(diào)了好的公眾演講者并非天生就具有這一技能,而是通過后天的學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)培養(yǎng)出來的。
stirring speech:意為“激動(dòng)人心的演講”,強(qiáng)調(diào)演講者能夠通過自己的語言和技巧使聽眾感到激動(dòng)和鼓舞。
get your messages across:指“傳達(dá)你的信息”,強(qiáng)調(diào)演講者需要確保自己的信息能夠清晰、完整地傳達(dá)給聽眾。
let their unique personalities shine through:意為“讓自己的獨(dú)特個(gè)性閃耀出來”,強(qiáng)調(diào)演講者需要保持自己的獨(dú)特性和個(gè)性,而不是模仿他人。
verbal and nonverbal delivery:指“言語表達(dá)”和“非言語表達(dá)”,包括聲音、語調(diào)、肢體語言等,都是演講者傳達(dá)信息的重要工具。
be well-prepared:指“做好充分準(zhǔn)備”,這是確保演講成功的重要因素之一。
dull speaker:指“無聊的演講者”,強(qiáng)調(diào)演講者需要避免單調(diào)乏味的演講方式。
dynamism:意為“活力”,指演講者所展現(xiàn)出的積極、生動(dòng)的演講風(fēng)格,能夠吸引聽眾的注意力。
credibility:指“可信度”,是演講者成功傳達(dá)信息并贏得聽眾信任的重要因素。
appropriate for:意為“適合”,強(qiáng)調(diào)演講需要根據(jù)不同的場合、目的和聽眾來調(diào)整自己的演講方式和內(nèi)容。
solemn, respectful mood:指“莊重、尊重的氛圍”,是向逝者致敬時(shí)應(yīng)該營造的氛圍。
delivery:在這里指“表達(dá)”,特指演講或講話時(shí)的表現(xiàn)方式,包括聲音、語速、語調(diào)等。
vocal:有聲的,指聲音方面的技巧,如音調(diào)、音量等。
non-vocal:非聲音的,指除聲音以外的其他表達(dá)技巧,如面部表情、肢體語言等。
pause:停頓,在演講中適當(dāng)?shù)赝nD可以給予觀眾思考的時(shí)間,并增強(qiáng)信息的沖擊力。
gesture:手勢,在這里指的是通過手部動(dòng)作來增強(qiáng)言語表達(dá)的一種方式。
clarity:清晰度,在這里指的是通過手勢等非言語手段使描述更加明確和易于理解。
以上就是小編給大家整理的英語四級作文范文相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望對大家有所幫助!