如果是名人名言,可以轉(zhuǎn)述名人名言的意思,并結(jié)合這一意思,找出一個(gè)論點(diǎn);如果是漫畫、圖片、圖表作文,簡單1-2句話對漫畫描述后,一定不忘從漫畫中給出一些看法和與實(shí)際生活相關(guān)聯(lián)的現(xiàn)象、問題、爭議點(diǎn)。圍繞當(dāng)年題干中一長串的“Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commenting on the humorous saying, “Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. I’ve done it hundreds of times。”名人名言,最核心地表達(dá)出“要想獲得成功,必須要有毅力。” 這句話就可以用“To achieve things successfully, a strong will is essential。”來對原句更簡單的闡釋,切忌照抄。緊接著,用一些自己熟悉的例子來展開論證即可。
第二段要圍繞自己的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行有意義地展開。
展開方式有以下幾種:
1. 舉例論證
舉例論證時(shí),結(jié)合你自身的例子是最容易有話說的論證方式。
2. 引用論證
引用論證就是可以用來自書籍Once I read a book,…;There is an old saying …“俗話說……”;或者中外名人曾說過。
3. 道理論證
道理論證即用日常生活中所有人都熟悉的一些話語來論證。一般主要從對引起某現(xiàn)象的原因略述一二。
分享一個(gè)可用的模板:
What has brought about this effect? I believe there are three main reasons. To begin with, ____________________ (原因一). It is believed that ____________________(進(jìn)一步稍加說明). In addition, ____________________(原因二). Finally, ____________________。(再次總結(jié)原因。)
最后,結(jié)尾段再次重申觀點(diǎn) + 問題解決方法;避免某一現(xiàn)象的措施;向?qū)W校(the school),機(jī)構(gòu)( XX administration),政府(the government),每個(gè)人(every citizen / every individual)發(fā)出呼吁( I appeal to…),給出建議(My suggestion is that …)
漫畫、圖表近年常考,常用句型來支招
圖表類:
1) As is shown in the table, ________________。(正如表格顯示)
2) This is a chart which demonstrates / depicts / illustrates ________________。(這一表格展示)
3) Obvious from the graph is that ________________. (很顯然從圖中得出)
4) It must be pointed out that + 圖中明顯特征(必須指出)
5) It is worth mentioning that + 圖中明顯特征(值得一提)
漫畫類:
1) Today I saw an interesting cartoon, in which ________________. (輕松、活潑,真實(shí)感帶入,意思為:今天我看到了一幅有趣的漫畫,其中……)
2) As is vividly depicted in the drawing above, ________________。(嚴(yán)肅、準(zhǔn)確、客觀描述,意思為:正如圖中形象描繪出……)
3) The picture / cartoon / drawings talking about …(擬人化,意思為:圖中談?wù)摿?hellip;…)
4) The cartoon describes an interesting phenomenon。(總起句,意思為:漫畫描述了有一個(gè)有趣的現(xiàn)象)注意:這種封閉式提法后面,一定還要有一句結(jié)合圖片細(xì)節(jié)的話。