《早秋》是唐代詩(shī)人許渾的五言律詩(shī)。此詩(shī)描繪初秋景色。前四句寫(xiě)早秋的夜景,五、六兩句寫(xiě)早秋的晝景,在描繪秋景的過(guò)程中,詩(shī)人注重高低遠(yuǎn)近,落筆細(xì)致而層次井然?!耙蝗~落而知天下秋”,最后兩句運(yùn)用《淮南子》與《楚辭》典故,渾然一體,神氣十足,又將身世感嘆暗寓于其中。
《早秋》 許渾
遙夜泛清瑟,西風(fēng)生翠蘿。
殘螢棲玉露,早雁拂金河。
高樹(shù)曉還密,遠(yuǎn)山晴更多。
淮南一葉下,自覺(jué)洞庭波。
Early Autumn
Xu Hun
The clear sound of zither hovers at night,
Among green vines rises the western breeze.
The last fireflies rest on the dew jade-white,
The Milky Way is brushed by early wild-geese.
At dawn tall trees still loom thick and high;
In the sunshine many distant hills awake.
one leaf having fallen south of River Huai—
I feel autumn in the waves of Donting Lake.