《客中初夏》是宋代詩(shī)人司馬光所寫(xiě)的一首七言絕句。詩(shī)人通過(guò)對(duì)于初夏時(shí)節(jié)的景色,尤其是對(duì)于柳絮和葵花的之間的對(duì)比,暗含了對(duì)于詩(shī)人自己政治抱負(fù)的描寫(xiě)即決不在政治上投機(jī)取巧,隨便附和,而要像葵花一樣對(duì)于皇帝忠心不二。詩(shī)人把王安石等人比作“柳絮”,用“葵花”自比,表達(dá)詩(shī)人自己對(duì)君王的一片忠心。
《客中初夏》 司馬光
四月清和雨乍晴,南山當(dāng)戶(hù)轉(zhuǎn)分明。
更無(wú)柳絮因風(fēng)起,惟有葵花向日傾。
Early Summer
Sima Guang
It turns fine after the rain in fourth moon clear and clean;
The southern hills before my door are clearly seen.
With rising wind no riot will willow down run;
Only sunflowers turn their heads toward the sun.