《點(diǎn)絳唇·詠風(fēng)蘭》是清代詞人納蘭性德所寫的一首詞。該詞上片從香氣和姿態(tài)兩方面對(duì)風(fēng)蘭作了精致靈動(dòng)的描摹,下片則是通過對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)中風(fēng)蘭美好之易逝的惋惜反襯出詞人對(duì)好友所作的風(fēng)蘭圖的贊美。全詞運(yùn)用比喻以及借代的修辭手法,將自己對(duì)友人的懷念之情表達(dá)地淋漓盡致。
納蘭性德·《點(diǎn)絳唇·詠風(fēng)蘭》
別樣幽芬,
更無濃艷催開處。
凌波欲去,
且為東風(fēng)住。
忒煞蕭疏,
怎耐秋如許?
還留取,
冷香半縷,
第一湘江雨。
Roughed Lips
Ode to Falcata
Nalanshinde
With feeble fragrance, the unwonted
Orchids, void of urge for splendor,
Wave-clip like faerie in gentle odour,
Lingered by the easterly wind haunted.
Thinned out to the limit,
How could they stand such fall of leaf,
And hold even more
Cold scent of strands, in-store,
That ranks first on the picture shore.