雙語詩歌翻譯|屈原-《楚辭·離騷》

《離騷》是戰(zhàn)國時期著名詩人屈原的代表作之一，是中國古代漢族詩歌史上一首最長的政治抒情詩。詩人從自敘身世、品德、理想寫起，抒發(fā)了自己遭讒言被害的苦悶與矛盾心情，揭露了楚王昏庸、群小猖獗與朝政日非的政治現(xiàn)實(shí)，表現(xiàn)了詩人堅(jiān)持“美政” 理想、不附和邪惡勢力的自愛精神及對楚王朝至死不渝的忠誠。

屈原 《楚辭·離騷》

悔相道之不察兮，延佇乎吾將反。回朕車以復(fù)路兮，及行迷之未遠(yuǎn)。

步余馬于蘭皋兮，馳椒丘且焉止息。進(jìn)不入以離尤兮，退將復(fù)修吾初服。

制芰荷以為衣兮，集芙蓉以為裳。不吾知其亦已兮，茍余情其信芳。

高余冠之岌岌兮，長余佩之陸離。芳與澤其雜糅兮，唯昭質(zhì)其猶未虧。

忽反顧以游目兮，將往觀乎四荒。佩繽紛其繁飾兮，芳菲菲其彌章。

民生各有所樂兮，余獨(dú)好修以為常。雖體解吾猶未變兮，豈余心之可懲。

Li Sao

Qu Yuan

I failed my former errors to discern;
I tarried long, but now I would return.
My steeds I wheeled back to their former way,
Lest all too long down the wrong path I stray.

On orchid-covered bank I loosed my steed,
And let him gallop by the flow'ry mead
At will. Rejected now and in disgrace,
I would retire to cultivate my grace.

With cress leaves green my simple gown I made,
With lilies white my rustic garb did braid.
Why should I grieve to go unrecognized,
Since in my heart fragrance was truly prized?

My headdress then high-pinnacled I raised,
Lengthened my pendents, where bright jewels blazed.
Others may smirch their fragrance and bright hues,
My innocence is proof against abuse.

Oft I looked back, gazed to the distance still,
Longed in the wilderness to roam at will.
Splendid my ornaments together vied,
With all the fragrance of the flowers beside;

All men had pleasures in their various ways,
My pleasure was to cultivate my grace.
I would not change, though they my body rend;
How could my heart be wrested from its end?