2024年6月英語六級真題聽力第一套Passage 1原文

00:00

00:00

MP3下載

https://online2.tingclass.net/puttext/Upload/20240905/CRP-094423hfK3SkTL.mp3

https://image.tingclass.net/statics/js/2012

當提及六級聽力時，尤其是英語六級真題聽力，我們不禁會想起那些考驗英語學習者聽力理解能力的挑戰(zhàn)。作為英語六級考試的重要組成部分，六級聽力部分不僅要求考生能夠捕捉和識別出基本的語言信息，更需要他們在有限的時間內(nèi)對復雜的語境進行準確理解，并快速作出反應(yīng)。小編為大家整理了2024年6月英語六級真題聽力第一套Passage 1的內(nèi)容，希望能對您有所幫助！

英文原文

Passage 1

短文1

Researchers in the US have created a remote controlled robot that is so small it can walk on the top of the US penny. In research published in the journal Science Robotics, a team at Northwestern University said the crab-like robot is 0.5 millimeters wide. Researchers described it as the smallest ever remote controlled walking robot. The tiny robot can bend, twist, crawl, walk, turn, and even jump without the use of complex hardware or special power. The engineers said this is because the robot is powered by the elastic property of its body.

美國的研究人員已經(jīng)制造出了一種遙控機器人，這種機器人非常小，能夠在美國一美分硬幣的頂部行走。在《科學機器人學》期刊上發(fā)表的研究中，西北大學的一個團隊表示，這款螃蟹形狀的機器人寬度為0.5毫米。研究人員將其描述為有史以來最小的遙控行走機器人。這款微型機器人可以在不使用復雜硬件或特殊電源的情況下彎曲、扭曲、爬行、行走、轉(zhuǎn)彎甚至跳躍。工程師們表示，這是因為該機器人由其身體的彈性特性驅(qū)動。

To construct the robot, the researchers used a shape memory alloy material that transforms to its remembered shape when heated using a laser. The team is able to heat the robot at specific parts of its body, causing it to change shape. As the robot deforms and goes back to its original shape, it creates movement from one place to another. Because these structures are so tiny, the rate of cooling is very fast. Project lead Professor John A. Rogers said, in fact, reducing the sizes of these robots allows them to run faster.

為了構(gòu)建這款機器人，研究人員使用了一種形狀記憶合金材料，該材料在激光加熱時會恢復到其記憶的形狀。團隊能夠通過加熱機器人身體的特定部位來使其變形。當機器人變形并恢復到其原始形狀時，它就可以從一個地方移動到另一個地方。由于這些結(jié)構(gòu)非常小，因此冷卻速度非?？?。項目負責人約翰·A·羅杰斯教授表示，實際上，縮小這些機器人的尺寸可以使它們運行得更快。

While the research is still in the exploratory phase, the team believes that technology could lead to micro-sized robots that can perform practical tasks in tightly confined spaces. You might imagine micro robots as agents to repair or assemble small structures or machines in industry, or a surgical assistance to clear clogged arteries, to stop internal bleeding, or to eliminate cancerous tumors, all in minimally invasive procedures, Rogers said.

雖然這項研究仍處于探索階段，但團隊認為，這項技術(shù)可能會催生出能夠在狹小空間內(nèi)執(zhí)行實際任務(wù)的微型機器人。羅杰斯表示，你可以想象微型機器人作為工業(yè)中修復或組裝小型結(jié)構(gòu)或機器的助手，或者作為手術(shù)助手來清除堵塞的動脈、阻止內(nèi)出血或消除癌性腫瘤，所有這些都是通過微創(chuàng)手術(shù)完成的。

Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.

問題9至11基于您剛剛聽到的文章。

Question 9: What does the passage say about a team of researchers at Northwestern University?

問題9：文章關(guān)于西北大學的研究團隊說了什么？

Question 10: What did the researchers say about the robot they created?

問題10：研究人員對他們創(chuàng)造的機器人說了什么？

Question 11: What do the researchers expect their robots to do in the future?

問題11：研究人員期望他們的機器人在未來做什么？

2024年6月英語六級真題聽力第一套Passage 1的發(fā)布，為考生提供了寶貴的備考資料，助力他們提升聽力成績，順利通過考試。