2019年12月英語六級(jí)(第1套)聽力真題(含音頻) 錄音(3)

英語六級(jí)聽力真題對(duì)備考六級(jí)的重要性不言而喻，聽力在六級(jí)考試中的占比不小，同學(xué)們還需努力，盡量少丟分。以下是小編整理的關(guān)于2019年12月英語六級(jí)(第1套)聽力真題(含音頻) 錄音(3)的資料，希望對(duì)備考六級(jí)的同學(xué)們有所幫助！

 

Recording 3

錄音3

Today I'd like to talk about the dangers of being too collaborative.

今天我想談?wù)勥^度合作的危險(xiǎn)。

Being a good team player is an essential skill in our modern workplace.

在現(xiàn)代職場(chǎng)中，成為一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作者是一項(xiàng)核心技能。

The ability to work well with others and collaborate on projects is a sought-after ability in nearly every position.

與他人之間良好合作的能力以及在項(xiàng)目上的合作能力幾乎對(duì)于任何一種職業(yè)來說都很受歡迎。

However, placing too much emphasis on being a good team player can negatively affect your career growth.

然而，過分強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神會(huì)對(duì)職業(yè)發(fā)展產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響。

Don't be overly focused on gaining consensus. Don't be too concerned with the opinions of others.

不要過于專注于達(dá)成共識(shí)，不要太在意別人的觀點(diǎn)。

This can hinder your ability to make decisions, speak up and gain recognition for your individual skills and strengths.

因?yàn)檫@可能會(huì)阻礙你自己做出決定。大聲說出自己的想法并讓自己的個(gè)人技能和優(yōu)勢(shì)獲得認(rèn)可。

Some people are too subordinate to others' opinions, too focused on decision consensus,

有些人在自己沒有時(shí)間和精力時(shí)過于服從別人的意見、過于專注于達(dá)成共識(shí)、

too silent about their own point of view, too agreeable to take things on when they don't have time or energy.

對(duì)自己的觀點(diǎn)過于沉默、過于順從。

This leads to building a brand of underconfident, submissive, low-impact non-leaders and hampers their growth and career advancement.

這就形成了一個(gè)缺乏自信、順從、低影響力的非領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的形象，這阻礙了他們的成長(zhǎng)和職業(yè)發(fā)展。

Collaboration certainly makes your individual competencies and contributions more difficult for outsiders to identify.

合作肯定會(huì)讓你自身的能力和貢獻(xiàn)更難以被外人發(fā)現(xiàn)。

Collaborative projects mean you're sharing the spotlight with others.

合作項(xiàng)目意味著你要和他人分享焦點(diǎn)。

Outsiders may then find it difficult to determine your contributions and strengths.

局外人可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難去評(píng)估你的貢獻(xiàn)和優(yōu)勢(shì)。

This may end up costing you opportunities for promotions or pay raises.

這可能會(huì)讓你失去升職或加薪的機(jī)會(huì)。

You certainly shouldn't ditch teamwork, but how can you avoid the hazards of being an over-collaborator?

當(dāng)然，你也不應(yīng)該放棄團(tuán)隊(duì)合作，但是怎樣才能避免過度合作的危險(xiǎn)呢？

Working in a team can have huge benefits. Your team may have repeated successes and often gain recognition.

在一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)里工作有很大的好處，你的團(tuán)隊(duì)可能已經(jīng)多次取得成功并經(jīng)常獲得認(rèn)可，

You then have more opportunities to expand your professional network than if you worked alone.

與獨(dú)立工作相比，你能有更多的機(jī)會(huì)來擴(kuò)展自己的職業(yè)網(wǎng)。

However, finding a balance between team efforts and individual projects that give you independent recognition

但是，你要在團(tuán)隊(duì)的努力和個(gè)人的付出之間找到一個(gè)平衡，讓自己也能夠得到獨(dú)立的認(rèn)可，

is important for making a name for yourself and providing opportunities for advancement.

這對(duì)于你揚(yáng)名和獲得晉升機(jī)會(huì)是很重要的。

Be selective in who you work with. This will maximize the benefits and minimize the downsides of being a team player.

有選擇性地去選擇和你一起工作的人，這將使得團(tuán)隊(duì)成員的利益最大化、缺點(diǎn)最小化。

Collaborate with people who have complementary expertise. Select projects where there's potential for mutual benefit.

選擇和自己具有互補(bǔ)技能的人合作。選擇有互惠互利潛力的項(xiàng)目。

Perhaps you're bringing your unique knowledge and gaining access to someone else's professional network, or maybe you're able to learn a new skill by working with someone.

也許你帶來了自己特殊的知識(shí)并獲取了進(jìn)入別人的專業(yè)網(wǎng)的渠道，或者也許你能夠通過與某人共事來學(xué)習(xí)到一項(xiàng)新技能。

Seek out your teammates purposefully rather than jumping on every new group project opportunity.

有目的地尋找自己的隊(duì)友，而不是每一個(gè)新的團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目機(jī)會(huì)都不放過。

When we're too collaborative, we want everyone to agree with a decision before we proceed.

當(dāng)我們過度合作時(shí)，我們希望在進(jìn)行之前每個(gè)人都能對(duì)某個(gè)決定達(dá)成一致。

This can create unnecessary delays as you hold meetings trying to achieve consensus.

這會(huì)造成不必要的延誤，因?yàn)槟銜?huì)開會(huì)來試圖達(dá)成共識(shí)。

It's fine to be collaborative when seeking input.

在尋求意見的時(shí)候，合作是好的。

But put a deadline on the input stage and arrive at a decision, even if it's a decision that doesn't have consensus.

但是要在輸入階段設(shè)定一個(gè)截止日期并做出決定，即使這個(gè)決定沒有達(dá)成統(tǒng)一。

22. What does the speaker say about being over collaborative?

22. 關(guān)于過度合作，敘述者講了什么？

23. What does the speaker say about people engaged in collaborative projects?

23. 關(guān)于參與合作項(xiàng)目的人，敘述者講了什么?

24. How do people benefit from working in a team?

24. 人們?nèi)绾螐膱F(tuán)隊(duì)合作中獲益？

25. Why is it undesirable to spend too much time trying to reach consensus?

25. 為什么花過多時(shí)間來試圖達(dá)成一致是不可取的？