M: ;
machine/m'i:n/n. ;機(jī)器
Machine have replaced human labour in many industries. ;在很多工業(yè)中,機(jī)器已經(jīng) 取代了人力操作。
madam/'mdm/n. ;夫人,女士
Madam,what do you want ;夫人,您需要些什么?
maize/meiz/n. ;玉米
In Africa,maize is the most important food. ;在非洲,玉米是非常重要 的食物。
make/meik/vt. (made/meid/,made) ;使得,做,制作
His actions made him universally respected. ;他的行為使他受到普遍 尊敬。
man/mn/ n. (pl.)men ;男人;人
Men are taller than women. God made man. ;男人比女人高。 上帝創(chuàng)造了人類。
man-made /'mn meid/adj. ;人造的,人工的
The lake is man-made ;這湖是人造的,
and there used to be a valley here until they changed the course of the river. ;在改變河道以前這里原來 是個(gè)山谷。
many/'meni/adj. ;許多的,多的
How many children have you got? ;你有幾個(gè)孩子?
map/mp/n. ;地圖
In the library there are maps of towns, countries,and the world. ;圖書館里有城市、國(guó)家和 世界地圖。
March/ma:t/n. ;三月
March is the third month of the year. ;三月是一年中的第三個(gè) 月。
market/'ma:kit/ n. ;市場(chǎng),集市
There's no market this week. ;這個(gè)星期沒有集市。
married/'mrid/ adj. ;已婚的,有配偶的
Have you seen the newly married couple? ;你看到那對(duì)新婚夫婦了 嗎?
match/mt/n. ;比賽,競(jìng)賽
Our school is going to hold a football match. ;我們學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備舉行一場(chǎng) 足球比賽。
maths/ms/n. ;(縮寫詞)數(shù)學(xué)
I'm not good at maths. ;我數(shù)學(xué)不是很好。
matter/'mt/vi. ;(主要用于否定句,疑問 句)要緊,有重大關(guān)系
It doesn't matter if I miss my train because there's another one later. ;我如果沒趕上火車也沒什 么關(guān)系,因?yàn)橥硪恍┻€有 一班。
may/mei/v.aux. ;可以,可能,也許
This news is so strange that you may not believe it. ;這消息好奇怪,你們也許 不會(huì)相信。
May/mei/n. ;五月
The 1st of May is May Day. ;五月一日是勞動(dòng)節(jié)。
maybe/'meibi:/adv. ;或許,大概
Maybe he'll come,maybe he won't. ;他也許來,也許不來。
meal/mi:l/n. ;一餐(頓)飯
She cooks a hot meal in the evenings. ;她到了晚上便煮一頓熱乎 乎的晚飯。
mean/mi:n/vt. ;意思是……
The red light means "Stop". ;紅燈意味著“停”。
meat/mi:t/n. ;肉
Tigers often eat meat. ;老虎經(jīng)常吃肉。
medicine/'medisin/n. ;內(nèi)服藥
Put the bottle of medicine away. ;把這瓶藥拿走。
meet/mi:t/vt. (met/met/,met) ;見面,會(huì)面,遇見
I would like you to meet my friend Sam. At Boston University, he met his wife.Polly. ;我想讓你見我的朋友薩姆 一面。
meeting/'mi:ti/n. ;會(huì),集會(huì)
Our meeting in Tokyo was later than I expected. ;我們?cè)跂|京的會(huì)合較我 預(yù)期的晚。
member/'memb/n. ;成員,會(huì)員
I'm a member of the committee. ;我是委員會(huì)委員。
mend/mend/vt. ;修補(bǔ),修理
Can you mend the hole in my shirt? ;你能補(bǔ)一下我的襯衫上的 洞 嗎?
menu/'menju:/n. ;菜單
A menu is a list of dishes that can be ordered in the restaurant. ;菜單就是在餐館里供顧客 點(diǎn)菜的單子。
merry/'meri/adj. ;愉快的,歡樂的
Signs of merry life could be seen everywhere after the bumper harvest. ;豐收以后到處可以看到 一片歡樂景象。
message/'mesid/n. ;消息,信息
The ship sent a radio message asking for help. ;那船發(fā)出了無線電求救 信號(hào)。
metal/'metl/n. ;金屬
Copper and silver are both metals. ;銅和銀都是金屬。
metre/'mi:t/n. ;米(公尺)
This stream is one hundred metres long. ;這條小溪有一百米長(zhǎng)。
mid-autumn /'mid婠]:tm/n. ;中秋
On the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival,we can enjoy the beautiful moonlight. ;中秋節(jié)的夜晚我們可以 欣賞那美麗的月色。
middle/'midl/adj. ;中間的,中級(jí)的
Which book do you want?I'll have the middle one. ;你要哪本書?我要中間 那本。
middle/'midl/n. ;中間
They were in the middle of dinner when I called. ;我給他們打電話的時(shí)候, 他們正在吃飯。
milk/milk/n. ;牛奶
I am used to drinking a cup of milk every morning. ;我習(xí)慣每天早上喝一杯 牛奶。
milk/milk/vt. ;擠奶,出奶
The farmer whistled as he milked. ;農(nóng)夫一邊擠奶一邊吹著 口哨。
million /'miljn/num.&n. ;百萬,百萬個(gè)(人或物)
She thinks her husband is a man in a million. ;她認(rèn)為她丈夫是萬里挑一 的男人。
mind/maind/vi.& vt. mind/maind/n. ;介意,反對(duì) 思想,主意
He asked me if he could go home early, and I said I didn't mind. ;他問我他可否早些回家, 我說我不介意。
minute/'minit/n. ;分鐘
It's only a few minutes' walk from here to the station. ;從這里走路到車站只要幾 分鐘。
mirror/'mir/n. ;鏡子
A woman usually carries a small mirror in her bag. ;女人常在手提袋中攜帶一 面小鏡子。
miss/mis/vt. ;失去,錯(cuò)過,缺
Please be quiet,I don't want to miss a word of the news on the radio. ;請(qǐng)安靜,我不想遺漏收音 機(jī)里新聞報(bào)道的任何一個(gè) 字。
mistake/mis'teik/vt. (mistook/mis'tuk/, mistaken/mis'teikn/) ;弄錯(cuò)
He's mistaken the address,and gone to the wrong house. ;他把地址弄錯(cuò)了,跑錯(cuò)了 人家了。
mistake/mis'teik/n. ;錯(cuò)誤
You can't arrest me! There must be some mistake! ;你們不逮捕我!一定是 弄錯(cuò)了!
modern/'mdn/adj. ;現(xiàn)代的
In this part of the city,you can see anci- ent and modern buildi- ngs next to each other ;在城市的這一部分,你可 以看到古代和現(xiàn)代建筑 比鄰而立。
moment/'mumnt/n. ;片刻,瞬間
She answered without a moment's hesitation. ;她毫不遲疑立即回答。
mommy/'mmi/n.(=mummy) ;媽媽
Mommy,I'm hungry. ;媽媽,我餓了。
money/'mni/n. ;錢,貨幣
How much money is there in my account? ;我的戶頭里有多少錢?
monkey/'mki/n. ;猴子
When the tree falls, the monkeys scatter. ;[諺]樹倒猢猻散。
month/mn/n. ;月
How many months have you spent on finishing this book? ;你花了幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間完成 了這本書?
moon/mu:n/n. ;月亮
Last night there was a full moon. ;昨晚是滿月。
mooncake/'mu:nkeik/n. ;月餅
Do you like mooncake? ;你喜歡吃月餅嗎?
more/m:/adj. more/m:/adv. ;(much或many的比較 級(jí))更多的,較多的 (much的比較級(jí))更
As he grows older,he spends more of his time in bed. ;他年紀(jì)越老,呆在床上的 時(shí)間越多。
morning/'m:ni/n. ;早晨,上午
I'll see you in the morning. ;明天上午見。
most/must/adj & adv. ;(much或many的最高 級(jí))最多
The money should be shard among those who are in most need of it ;錢應(yīng)分給最需要的人。
most/must/n. ;大多數(shù),大部分
Most of them are working on the irrigation project. ;他們中的多數(shù)人都在參加 灌溉工程的工作。
mother/'m/n. ;母親
Jim's mother and father are both college teachers. ;吉姆的父母都是大學(xué) 教師。
motor/'mut/n. ;發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī),馬達(dá)
This grass-cutting machine is driven by a small electric motor ;這部割草機(jī)是由一個(gè)小 電力馬達(dá)推動(dòng)的。
mountain/'mauntin/n. ;山,山脈
He looked down from the top of the mountain to the valley far below. ;他從山頂眺望下面深幽的 山谷。
mouth/mau/n. ;嘴
Don't even open your mouth! ;住嘴!
move/mu:v/vi.&vt. ;搬動(dòng),移動(dòng)
The prisoner was tired so tightly that he couldn't move hand nor foot. ;這囚犯被綁架得很緊,他 的手腳都不能動(dòng)彈。
much/mt/adj. ;非常,很
I was much surprised at what he said. ;我對(duì)他說的話很吃驚。
much adj. ;大量的,太多的
There was so much food that we couldn't eat it all. ;食物太多了,我們吃不 完。
mule/mju:l/n. ;大量的,太多的
The old man is as stubborn as a mule. ;(比喻)那個(gè)老頭非常 固執(zhí)。
museum/mju:'zim/n. ;博物館
Many unique things were displayed in the museum. ;博物館里展出了許多舉世 無雙的展品。
music/'mju:zik/n. ;音樂
Please play a piece of music for us. ;請(qǐng)為我們演奏一首樂曲 吧。
musician /mju:'zin/n. ;音樂家,作曲家
My father is a musician. ;我的父親是個(gè)作曲家。
must/mst/v. ;應(yīng)當(dāng),必須
Old people used to say "Children must be seen and not heard". We must keep our word. ;老人家常說“大人在場(chǎng) 時(shí),小孩子不該多嘴。” 我們必須遵守諾言。
mutton/'mtn/n. ;羊肉
I don't like mutton. ;我不喜歡吃羊肉。
myself/mai'self/pron. ;我自己
I myself,will present the prizes. ;我親自來發(fā)獎(jiǎng)。
N: ;
name/neim/n. ;名字
What is your family name? ;您姓什么?
name/neim/vt. ;命名,名叫
They didn't name their baby for a week,and then they named him John. ;他們有一個(gè)星期沒有給 嬰兒取名字,后來才給他 起名約翰。
narrow/'nru/adj. ;狹窄的
The gate is too narrow for cars,we'll have to walk through. ;這大門太窄了,車子過不 了,我們得步行過去。
national/'nnl/adj ;國(guó)家的
The national news comes after the international news. ;國(guó)內(nèi)新聞在國(guó)際新聞之后 報(bào)道。
near/ni/prep. ;在……附近
He lives near the school. ;他住得離學(xué)校很近。
nearly/'nili/adv. ;幾乎,附近
She nearly won first prize. ;她幾乎得到頭獎(jiǎng)。
neck/nek/n. ;頸,脖子
The neck is the part of the body between the head and shoulders ;脖子就是身體中頭和肩膀 之中的那部分。
need/ni:d/vi & v. ;需要,必須
This job needs a lot of care,attention,and time. ;這工作需要很多心思和 時(shí)間。
neither /'nai?ni:/ adj.adv & conj. ;(兩者)都不
Neither road out of town is very good,but this one is better than the other one. ;出鎮(zhèn)的兩條路都不太好, 但這條比另一條好。
nervous/'n:vs/adj. ;神經(jīng)不安的,緊張
He's too nervous a person to talk in front of a large group of people. ;他的人太緊張了,不能在 大庭廣眾面前講話。
never/'nev/adv. ;決不,從來沒有
I've never met him and I hope I never will meet him. ;我從未見過他,我也希望 永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)見到他。
new/nju:/adj. ;新的
She is learning a new language. ;她在學(xué)習(xí)一門新的語言。
news/nju:z/n. ;新聞,消息
Our latest news of our son was a letter a month ago. ;有關(guān)兒子的最新消息是從 我們一個(gè)月前的信里所 得到的。
newspaper /'nju:s妏eip/n. ;報(bào)紙
Have you read today's newspaper? ;你看了今天的報(bào)紙了嗎?
next/nekst/adj. & adv. ;下一個(gè)(的),緊挨著
The best way is by air the next best is by train. ;最好的方法是乘飛機(jī),其 次是乘火車。
nice/nais/adj. ;好的,漂亮的,令人愉快 的
Did you boys have a nice Christmas? ;孩子們,你們圣誕節(jié)過得 愉快嗎?
night/nait/n. ;夜晚,夜間
The moon gives light at night. ;月亮在夜里放光芒。
nine/nain/num. ;九
Nine plus nine equals eighteen. ;9加9等于18。
ninth/nain/num. ;第九
I'm the ninth contestant. ;我是九號(hào)參賽選手。
no/nu/adj. ;沒有
You can't lie to me, I'm no fool! ;你不能對(duì)我說謊,我不是 傻瓜。
nobody/'nubdi/pron. ;沒有人
When I arrived,there was nobody there. ;我到的時(shí)候那里沒人。
noise/niz/n. ;嘈雜聲,響聲
Try not to make any noises when you go into the bedroom. ;你進(jìn)臥室的時(shí)候盡量不要 弄出聲音來。
noisily/'nizili/adv. ;喧鬧地
They walked noisily downstairs. ;他們吵吵嚷嚷地走下樓。
noisy/'nizi/adj. ;喧鬧的,(人、地方等) 嘈雜的
It's very noisy in this office. ;這辦公室很吵。
none/nn/pron. ;沒有任何東西或人,一個(gè) 人也沒有
None of the telephones are working. ;沒有一部電話是可以 用的。
noodle/'nu:dl/n. ;面條
Do you like noodles? ;你喜歡吃面條嗎?
noon/nu:n/n. ;中午
Noon is the earliest time I can come. ;我最早中午才能來。
nor/n:/conj. ;也不
The job cannot be done by you nor me nor anyone else. ;這工作不能由你,或其他 任何人來做。
north/n:/n.& adj. ;北,北方(的)
Do you know which way is north? ;你知道哪邊是北方嗎?
northeast /'n:'i:st/n. ;東北
I'm from the northeast ;我來自東北。
northern/'n:n/adj ;北方的,北部的
The northern half of the Earth is called the Northern Hemisphere. ;地球北半部稱為北半球。
northwest /'n:'west/n. ;西北
The wind is blowing from the northwest. ;風(fēng)從西北方向來。
nose/nuz/n. ;鼻子
Western people's noses are very big. ;西方人的鼻子很大。
nothing /'ni/pron.& n. ;沒有東西,沒有什么
Nothing ever happens in this town. ;這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上什么事都沒有 發(fā)生過。
November/nu'vemb/n. ;十一月
November is the eleventh month of the year. ;十一月是一年中第十一 個(gè)月。
now/nau/adv. ;現(xiàn)在
We used to live in Shanghai but now we live in Beijing. ;我們以前住在上海,但 現(xiàn)在住在北京。
number/'nmb/n. ;數(shù)字,號(hào)碼
Page numbers are in the right-hand corners ;頁碼在右角上。
Would you like to tell me your telephone number? ;你可以告訴我你的電話 號(hào)碼嗎?
nurse/n:s/n. ;護(hù)士
Her mother is a nurse. ;她媽媽是個(gè)護(hù)士。
nut/nt/n. ;堅(jiān)果,(如胡桃,栗子 等),堅(jiān)果仁
Have you eaten the nuts? ;你吃過堅(jiān)果嗎?
O: ;
October/k'tub/n. ;十月
The 1st of October is National Day. ;十月一日是國(guó)慶節(jié)。
of course/f k:z/ ;當(dāng)然
Of course I'll still love you when you're old. ;你年老的時(shí)候,我當(dāng)然仍 會(huì)愛你。
off/f/prep. ;離開,走開
He ran off with the money. ;他攜款潛逃了。
office/'fis/n. ;辦公室
Linda works in office. ;琳達(dá)在辦公室工作了。
often/'fn/adv. ;通常,常常
It very often rains here in April. ;這兒四月份常下雨。
offer/'f/vt. ;提供
She offered me$10,000 for that book. ;她出一萬鎊向我買那本 書。
old/uld/adj. ;老的,舊的
How old will you be on December 31 of this year? ;到今年十二月三十一日 時(shí)你有多大?
I bought an old mobile phone in a second-hand market. ;我在二手市場(chǎng)買了一個(gè) 舊手機(jī)。
on/n/prep. ;在,在……之上,關(guān)于
There is list of our lessons on the wall. ;墻上有我們的課程表。
The country leaders exchange views on questions of common concern. ;國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人就共同關(guān)心的 問題交換了意見。
once/wns/adv. ;一次,從前
She goes to see her parents in Wales once every six months. ;她每半年回威爾士看父母 一次。
one/wn/pron. ;某個(gè)人,某物(用于代替 單數(shù)的人或物)
I haven't a book. Can you lend me one? ;我沒有書,你能借我一本 嗎?
only/'unli/adv. ;僅僅,只
We only waited a few minutes but it seemed like hours. ;我們只等了幾分鐘,但覺 得像幾個(gè)小時(shí)。
open/'upn/vt. adj. ;打開 開著的
The door burst open and the children rushed in. ;門突然撞開了,孩子們闖 了進(jìn)來。
opera/'pr/n. ;歌劇
Have you heard Peking Opera? ;你聽過京劇嗎?
operate /'preit/vi.& vt. ;手術(shù);運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)
The tractor operates on diesel oil. ;拖拉機(jī)用柴油機(jī)開動(dòng)。
operation /婠]p'rein/n. ;手術(shù),操作
I can use a word processor but I don't understand its operation. ;我能使用文字處理機(jī),但 不了解其運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)制。
opposite /'pzit/n.& adj. ;相反(的),對(duì)面(的)
His political position is opposite to ours. ;他的政治立場(chǎng)與我們的 對(duì)立。
or/:/conj. ;或者,否則
Will you have tea or coffee? ;你喝茶還是喝咖啡?
Wear your coat or you'll be cold. ;穿上外套否則你會(huì)覺得 冷。
orange/'rind/n. ;橙子,橘子,
Mom,would you like some orange juice? ;媽媽,你要橘子汁嗎?
order/':d/n. ;順序
Please rearrange this sentence in correct order. ;請(qǐng)按正確的順序重新安排 下面這句話。
other/'/adj. ;別的,其他的
Did you see any other films? ;你看過別的電影嗎?
our/'au/pron. ;我們的
Our newcomer works marvelously. ;我們那個(gè)新來的同志工作 很出色。
ours/'auz/pron. ;我們的
Ours is a great Party. ;我們的黨是一個(gè)偉大的 黨。
ourselves /奱u'selvz/pron. ;我們自己
We try and keep ourselves informed about current trends. ;我們?cè)O(shè)法隨時(shí)了解形式的 發(fā)展。
out/aut/adv. ;在外
Open the bag and take the money out. ;打開袋子拿出錢來。
outside/'aut'said/prep outside/'aut'said/adv. ;在……外 在外面
It's quite dark outside--there's no moon tonight. ;外面很黑--今夜沒有月 亮。
over/'uv/adj. ;結(jié)束,完了
When we arrived,the film was over. ;當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí),電影結(jié) 束了。
over/'uv/adv. ;在那邊,在另一邊
There is a bookstore over the street. ;有一家書店在街的另一 邊。
over prep. prep. ;超過,多于 蒙在……上,懸掛……上
He is over fifty. ;他五十開外了。
own/un/ adj. vt. ;自己的 所有,擁有
Your life is your own affair. ;你的生活是你自己的事。
P: ;
page/peid/ n. ;頁,頁碼
There is a picture of a ship on page 44. ;第四十四頁上有一幅船的 圖畫。
pain/pein/ n. ;疼痛,疼
The boy was in pain after he broke. ;這男孩在他摔斷手臂后 覺得很痛。
pair/p/ n. ;一對(duì),一雙
Please give me a pair of scissors. ;麻煩你遞把剪子給我。
pan/pn/ n. ;平底鍋
Usually,cooking pots have 2 small handles but pans have one long handle. ;通常,烹飪用的鍋有兩個(gè) 小把手,而平底鍋只有一 個(gè)長(zhǎng)柄。
panda/'pnd/ n. ;熊貓
It's well known that ;眾所周知,
Sichuan Province provides a perfect natural habitat for pandas. ;四川是熊貓最佳的天然 棲息地。
paper/'peip/ n. ;紙,報(bào)紙
Have you seen today's paper? ;你看到今天的報(bào)紙了嗎?
pardon/'pa:dn/ n. ;原諒,寬恕,對(duì)不起
I beg your pardon. ;請(qǐng)你再說一遍。
parent/'prnt/ n. ;父(母)親
John and Mary have become parents. ;約翰和瑪麗已為人父母。
park/pa:k/ n. ;公園
A park is usually used for rest and relaxation. ;公園通常是用來休息和 放松的地方。
part/pa:t/ n. ;部分;零件;部件
This piece of glass seems to be a part of a lamp. ;這片玻璃似乎是一盞燈的 一部分。
party/'pa:ti/ n. ;聚會(huì)
I'm giving a party next Saterday night. ;下星期六晚上我們將舉行 一個(gè)晚會(huì)。
Party/'pa:ti/ n. ;共產(chǎn)黨(小寫指黨, 政黨)
My husband is a Party Member. ;我的丈夫是一名共產(chǎn) 黨員。
pass/pa:s/ vt. ;傳遞
Please pass the bread --I can't quite reach it. ;請(qǐng)把面包遞過來,我拿 不到。
passage/'psid/ n. ;(文章等的)一節(jié),一段
Please reas this passage for us. ;請(qǐng)給我們讀一下這段 文字。
past/pa:st/ prep. ;(超)過,經(jīng)過
She is a woman past without any news. ;她是個(gè)青春已逝的女人。
past adv. ;過
Days went past without any news. ;日子過去了,消息卻全無 。
pay/pei/ vt.&vi. (paid/peid/,paid) ;付款,給……報(bào)酬
I don't mind paying to have my door painted. ;為漆好我的門,我不在乎 付錢。
P.E./'pi:'i:/ n. ;體育 (=physical education)
I think P.E. is more useful than any other subject. ;我覺得體育比其他功課都 有用。
pea/pi:/ n. ;豌豆
Peas are green seeds that are eaten as a vegetable. ;豌豆是可以用作蔬菜食用 的綠色種子。
pear/p/ n. ;梨
A pear is kind of a sweet fruit with a green or yellow skin. ;梨是一種綠皮或黃皮的 甜的水果。
pen/pen/ n. ;鋼筆
He lives by his pen. ;他以寫作為生。
pencil/'pensl/ n. ;鉛筆,彩筆
A pencil is a long, thin,usually wooden object for writing or drawing, ;鉛筆通常是用于寫字或畫 畫的細(xì)長(zhǎng)的木制品,
with a sharp black or other colored point. ;有黑色或其他顏色的 筆尖。
penfriend/'penfrend/ n. ;筆友
I've got a penfriend. ;我交了個(gè)筆友。
people/'pi:pl/ n. ;人,人們
People were dancing in the street. ;人們?cè)诮稚咸琛?
perhaps/p'hps/ adv. ;可能,也許
Perhaps I am wrong,but I think he is 41 years old. ;也許我錯(cuò)了,但我想他 是41歲。
person/'p:sn/ n. ;人
He's just the person we need for the job. ;他正是我們需要的做那種 工作的人。
phone/fun/ n. ;(telephone的簡(jiǎn)寫形式) 電話機(jī) vt.& vi.打電話
The phone is ringing. ;電話鈴響了。
photo/'futu/ n. ;照片
Let's take a photo together! ;讓我們一起來拍張照片 吧!
photograph /'futugra:f/ n. ;照片
Have you seen John's photograph in the newspaper? ;你看到約翰在報(bào)上的照片 了嗎?
pick/pik/ vt.&vi. ;摘,挑選
I don't know which of the 3 dresses to pick --I like them all. ;這三件衣服我不知道跳 哪件好--我全都喜歡。
picnic/'piknik/ n. ;野餐
We'll go to the river and take a picnic with us. ;我們要到河邊玩耍并帶著 野餐。
picture/'pikt/ n. ;圖畫,照片
She drew a picture of me. ;她畫了一張我的肖像。
piece/pi:s/ n. ;張(片,塊,……)
He tore off a small piece of paper. ;他撕掉一小張紙。
pig/pig/ n. ;豬
Many people think that the pig is the dirtiest animal in the world. ;很多人認(rèn)為豬是世界上最 臟的動(dòng)物。
pigsty/'pigstai/ n. ;豬圈
The pigsty is very dirty. ;這豬圈很臟。
pill/pil/ n. ;藥丸,藥片
This kind of pill is bitter. ;這種藥很苦。
pingpong/'pip/ n. ;乒乓球
I'm fond of pingpong. ;我喜歡打乒乓球。
pioneer/,pai'ni/ n. ;先鋒
His grandfather was one of the pioneers of flying. ;他的外祖父是飛行的先 驅(qū)者之一。
pity/'piti/ n. ;憐憫,同情
Don't help me out of pity,but only if you think I deserve it. ;不要因憐憫而幫助我,除 非你認(rèn)為我值得你幫助。
place/pleis/ n. ;地點(diǎn),地方
This is the place where the accident happened. ;這里是發(fā)生意外的地方。
plane/plein/ n. ;飛機(jī)
Do you know,this is a reconnaissance plane. ;你知道嗎,這是一架偵察 機(jī)。
plant/pla:nt/ n. ;植物
All plants need water and light. ;所有的植物都需要水和 光。
plant vt. ;種植
The pupils are planting trees on the hillside. ;學(xué)生們正在山坡上植樹。
plate/pleit/ n. ;盤子,碟子
This is a plate of monkey meat. ;這是盤猴子肉。
play/plei/ vi. ;玩,打(球)
The children were playing with a ball. ;孩子們?cè)谕媲颉?
play vi. ;(唱片、錄音、電視) 播放
There was a record playing in the next room. ;隔壁房間里正在放唱片。
play n. ;戲劇,話劇
We've been to several plays this month. ;這個(gè)月我們看了好幾 出戲。
player/'plei/ n. ;比賽者,選手
There are ten players attending this match. ;有十名選手參加這次 比賽。
playground /'pleigraund/ n. ;(學(xué)校的)操場(chǎng)
The students were all in the play ground. ;學(xué)生們都在操場(chǎng)上。
please/pli:z/ vt. ;請(qǐng)
Please do me a favor. ;請(qǐng)幫我一個(gè)忙。
pleased/pli:zd/ adj. ;高興的
The Governor is pleased to accept the invitation. ;總督欣然接受邀請(qǐng)。
pleasure/'ple/ n. ;愉快,高興
It gives me great pleasure to welcome our speaker. ;我很高興去迎接我們的 演講人。
plenty/'plenti/ n. ;大量,豐富,很多
That will give you plenty to do. ;那樣一來你可有許多事情 干了。
pocket/'pkit/ n. ;(衣服的)口袋
He stood with his hands in his pockets. ;他把雙手插在口袋里站著 。
point/pint/ vt.&vi. ;指,指向
It's rude to point! ;指東指西是無禮的!
police/p'li:s/ n. ;警察,警務(wù)人員
The police have caught the murderer. ;警察已抓到了殺人犯。
policeman/p'li:mn/ n. ;警察
Policeman might be the best people to ask for help. ;警察是求助的最合適的 人。
polite/p'lait/ adj. ;有禮貌的,有教養(yǎng)的
It's not considered polite to put food into your mouth with a knife. ;用刀把食物送入口中是 不禮貌的。
politely/p'laitli/ adv. ;有禮貌地
He bows to me politely. ;他彬彬有禮地向我鞠了 一躬。
politics/'plitiks/ n. ;政治
Frank is studying politics at university. ;弗蘭克在大學(xué)里攻讀 政治。
poor/pu/ adj. ;貧窮的,可憐的
He came from a poor family. ;他出身于貧苦人家。
popular/'ppjul/ adj. ;流行的,大眾的, 受歡迎的
He's a good politician but he isn't popular. ;他是位好政治家但不受 歡迎。
population /,ppju'lein/ n. ;人口,人數(shù)
What was the population of Europe in 1900? ;歐洲在1900年的人口是 多少?
pork/p:k/ n. ;豬肉
I don't like the pork sausages. ;我不喜歡吃豬肉香腸。
porridge/'prid/ n. ;稀飯
Do you want some porridge? ;來點(diǎn)粥嗎?
port/p:t/ n. ;港口,港埠,商港
There is only one port along this rocky coast. ;這多巖石的海岸只有一個(gè) 港口。
possible/'psbl/ adj. ;可能的
I'll do everything possible to help you. ;我會(huì)盡一切可能幫助你。
post/pust/ n. ;郵政,郵件
Has the morning post arrived? ;早上的郵件來了嗎?
postcard/'pustka:d/ n. ;明信片
He sent me a postcard as a gift. ;他送給我一張明信片作為 禮物。
pot/pt/ n. ;壺,罐,鍋
These chickens will soon be ready for the pot. ;這些小雞很快就可以 宰了。
potato/p'teitu/ n. ;馬鈴薯,土豆
The potato is vulnerable to several pests. ;馬鈴薯易受幾種害蟲的 侵害。
practise/'prktis/ vt. ;練習(xí),實(shí)踐
You mustn't practise the drums while the baby is sleeping. ;孩子睡覺時(shí)你不要練習(xí) 打破。
prefer/pri'f:/ vt. ;寧愿(選擇),更喜歡
The heroine preferred death to surrender. ;女英雄寧死不屈。
present/'preznt/ n. ;禮物
This book was a present from my brother. ;這本書是哥哥送我的 禮物。
press/pres/ vt. ;壓
She pressed the flower by putting it between the pages of an old book. ;她把花壓放在舊書頁里。
problem/'prblm/ n. ;問題
You'll have to mend that leak or it will cause problems later. ;你得修補(bǔ)那個(gè)裂縫,不然 以后會(huì)出問題的。
produce/pr'dju:s/ vt. ;生產(chǎn),制造
Good soil will produce fine crops. ;好的土壤回出產(chǎn)好的農(nóng) 作物。
programme/'prugrm/ n. ;節(jié)目
The band is giving a programme of modern music. ;樂隊(duì)正演奏現(xiàn)代音樂。
pull/pul/ vi.&Vt. ;拉,拖,拔
In a tug-of-war,the competitors pull as hard as they can. ;在拔河比賽中,雙方隊(duì) 雖然都拼命地拉。
pupil/'pju:pl/ n. ;小學(xué)生,學(xué)生
The school is large enough for about 500 pupils. ;這學(xué)校可容納約五百名 學(xué)生。
push/pu/ vt.&vi. ;推
Push hard and the lever will go down. ;用力推就能把控制桿按 下去。
put/put/ vi. (put,put) ;放
You put too much salt in this dish. ;你在這菜里放的鹽過 多了。
puzzel/'pzl/ n. ;難題;(字,畫)謎
No one has yet succeeded in explaining the puzzle of how life began. ;還沒有人能成功地解釋生 命的起源這個(gè)問題。