新概念英語第一冊（美音版）Lesson 117 Tommy's breakfast

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[ti:] [ar:] [al:] [by:] [00:04.49]When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, [00:08.70]he dropped some coins on the floor. [00:11.42]There were coins everywhere. [00:13.98]We looked for them, but we could not find them all. [00:18.05]While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor. [00:26.30]He put them both into his mouth. [00:29.15]We both tried to get the coins, but it was too late. [00:33.66]Tommy had already swallowed them! [00:36.62]Late that morning, when I was doing the housework, My husband phoned me from the office. [00:42.99]'How's Tommy?' he asked. [00:45.47]'I don't know,' I answered, [00:48.03]'Tommy's been to the toilet three times this morning, [00:51.74]but I haven't had any change yet!'

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Lesson 117
Tommy's breakfast
湯米的早餐
Listen to the tape then answer this question. What does she mean by 'change in the last sentence?
聽錄音，然后回答問題。最后一名話中的“change" 是什么意思？
When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, he dropped some coins on the floor.
There were coins everywhere. We looked for them, but we could not find them all.
While we were having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor.
He put them both into his mouth. We both tried to get the coins, but it was too late. Tommy had already swallowed them!
Late that morning, when I was doing the housework, My husband phoned me from the office.
'How's Tommy?' he asked. 'I don't know,' I answered, 'Tommy's been to the toilet three times this morning, but I haven't had any change yet!'
New Word and expressions 生詞和短語
dinning room
飯廳
coin
n. 硬幣
mouth
n. 嘴
swallow
v. 吞下
later
adv. 后來
toilet
n. 廁所，盥洗室

今天早晨我丈夫走進飯廳時，把一些硬幣掉在地上了。到處都是硬幣。我們雖然找了，但沒有把它們?nèi)空业健?正當我們吃早飯時，我們的小男孩湯米在地上找到兩枚小硬幣。他把這兩枚硬幣全都放進嘴里。我們倆都試圖把這兩枚硬幣拿出來，但太遲了。湯米已經(jīng)把硬幣咽了下去！那天下午的晚些時候，當我正做家務時，我丈夫從辦公室打來電話。 “湯米怎么樣？”他問。“我不知道”，我回答說，“今天上午湯米去了3次廁所了，但我還沒看到硬幣！”

[詞匯]
dinning room(hall) 飯廳
coin n. 硬幣
mouth n. 嘴
swallow v. 吞下
later adv. 后來
toilet n. 廁所，盥洗室

過去進行時和過去完成時
現(xiàn)在進行時，一般過去時，現(xiàn)在完成時，過去進行時，過去完成時
過去進行時表示的概念
1 在過去某個特定的時間正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。
2 當過去的一個動作發(fā)生的時候另外一個動作正在進行。
結構：
主語+ was（were）+ doing
I was sleeping at eight o'clock yesterday morning.
They were swimming in the river at three o'clock yesterday afternoon.
at this time 這個時候
I was walking in the street at this time last week.
I was leaving the house when he arrived.
when 當……的時候
while 當……的時候（強調(diào)兩個動作的同時進行）
just as 正當……
I cut myself while I was shaving.
I cut myself badly while I was shaving.

過去完成時：過去某個特定的時間之前動作已經(jīng)完成。過去兩個動作的比較，發(fā)生在前面的是過去完成時，后面的是一般過去時。
結構：
主語 + had + 動詞的過去分詞
I had read five books by the end of last year.
term
learnt
The students had learnt two thousand words by the end of last term.
before, after
Mr.Smith bought a new car after he had sold his old car.
We had had dinner before they arrived.
When I was leaving the house he arrived.
When I was having breakfast, someone knocked at the door.
ring, rang
The telephone rang just as I was opening the door.
slip 滑倒
hurt 傷著
get off the bus 下公共汽車
When she was getting off the bus, she slipped and hurt herself.
My wife was cooking in the kitchen while I was working in the garden.