The Internet – and pressure from funding agencies, who are questioning why commercial publishers are making money from government-funded research by restricting access to it – is making access to scientific results a reality.
?、貼o longer. The Internet – and pressure from funding agencies, who are questioning why commercial publishers are making money from government-funded research by restricting access to it – is making access to scientific results a reality.
?、赥he Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has just issued a report describing the far-reaching consequences of this.
③The report, by John Houghton of Victoria University in Australia and Graham Vickery of the OECD, makes heavy reading for publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits.
?、蹷ut it goes further than that. It signals a change in what has, until now, been a key element of scientific endeavor.
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①但這種行為將成為歷史了。許多基金會質問為何商業(yè)刊物可以通過限制科研成果的使用從政府資助的研究項目中獲利,這種壓力和網絡的發(fā)展使免費使用科研成果變成現實。
?、诮洕献髋c發(fā)展組織最近發(fā)表報告評論了此舉的深遠影響。
?、圻@篇由澳大利亞維多利亞大學的約翰?豪斯和經合組織的格萊漢姆?維克利共同撰寫的報告讓那些獲取了巨大利潤的出版商讀起來心情沉重。
?、艿囊饬x并不僅至于此,它還表明目前科學研究中一個關鍵要素發(fā)生了改變。