雅思詞匯辨析200組(9)

　　171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corner

　　on the corner物體表面的角上，in the corner物體內(nèi)部的角落里，

　　at the corner物體外部的角落上(拐角處)on the corner of the table

　　172. warn sb. of, warn sb. against

　　warn sb. of提醒某人注意某事，warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事

　　warn him against swimming in that part of the river

　　173. at peace, in peace　　at peace平靜地，in peace和平地 live in peace with one's neighbors

　　174. on earth, on the earth, in the earth

　　on earth在世上，在人間，到底，究竟，一點也不，on the earth在地上，在地球上，

　　in the earth在地下，在泥土里 no use on earth

　　175. in surprise, to one's surprise, by surprise

　　in surprise驚奇地，to one's surprise使某人吃驚的是，by surprise使…驚慌

　　The question took the professor by surprise.

　　176. in the air, on the air, in the sky

　　in the air正在醞釀中，on the air播送，廣播，in the sky在天空中

　　His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.

　　177. in the field, on the field

　　in the field在野外，on the field在戰(zhàn)場上 He lost his life on the field.

　　178. in the market, on the market

　　in the market表示場所或地點，在市場上，on the market出售

　　He sells fish in the market. Fresh vegetables are on the market now.

　　179. in the sun, under the sun

　　in the sun在陽光下，under the sun地球上，全世界 people under the sun

　　180. in a voice, with one voice

　　in a voice出聲地，with one voice異口同聲地 They refused with one voice.

　　181. through, across　　through穿越空間，across在…上穿過 through the forest, across the desert

　　182. on the way, in the way

　　on the way在前往…的路上，in the way擋路 The chair is in the way.

　　183. above, on, over　　above在上面，不接觸，on在上面，接觸，over在正上方 fly over the hill

　　184. until, not…until

　　until到…為止， not…until直到…才(常跟點動詞連用)I waited until 3:00.

　　He didn't come until 3:00.

　　185. besides, except, except for

　　besides除了…還(包括在內(nèi))except除了(不包括在內(nèi))，

　　except for整體…除了某一點以外 The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.

　　186. whether, if

　　當(dāng)是否解時，只有在賓語從句中二者可以互換，其余都用whether，當(dāng)如果解時用if I don't know if/whether he will come. If he comes, I'll let you know.

　　187. and, or

　　and并且，or或者，否則，常用于否定句中 I don't like apples or bananas.

　　Hurry up and you'll catch the bus. Hurry up or you'll miss the bus.