雅思詞匯：地理類詞匯

Geography

hemisphere半球;

equator赤道;

meridian經(jīng)線;

parallel緯線;

latitude緯度;

longitude經(jīng)度;

time zone時(shí)區(qū);

altitude海拔;

horizon地平線;

sea level海平面;

plain平原;

plateau/highland高原/高地;

lowland低地;

basin盆地;

slope坡地;

cavern洞穴;

valley山谷/溪谷;

canyon峽谷;

rift裂谷;

channel/strait海峽;

continental shelf大陸架;

mountain ranges山脈;

river bed河床;

ocean bottom海床;

archipelago群島;

peninsular半島;

coral/volcanic island珊瑚/火山島。