托福詞匯的學(xué)科分類

　　E.g. The study appears in the Archies of Dermatology.

　　研究發(fā)表于《皮膚病學(xué)檔案》.

　　ethnology(人種學(xué)，民族學(xué))

　　E.g. Ethnology has been variously defined in different national traditions.

　　由于不同的民族傳統(tǒng),民族學(xué)有著各種不同的定義.

　　etymology(語源學(xué))

　　E.g. I don't suppose they spent much time looking into the etymology of mustang.

　　我認(rèn)為他們并沒有仔細(xì)考慮這個(gè)詞的詞源.

　　entomology(昆蟲學(xué))

　　E.g. Research opportunities exist in a wide range of pure and applied areas of entomology.

　　純理論昆蟲學(xué)和應(yīng)用昆蟲學(xué)的眾多領(lǐng)域都存在著研究機(jī)會(huì)。

　　neurology(神經(jīng)學(xué))

　　E.g. Neurology: Medical specialty concerned with nervous system function and disorders.

　　神經(jīng)學(xué): 研究有關(guān)神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)功能或障礙的醫(yī)學(xué)?？?

　　ophthalmology(眼科)

　　E.g. The technique of gene chip more and more applied in ophthalmology.

　　隨著基因芯片技術(shù)的日漸成熟,其在眼科領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用不斷深入.

　　ornithology(鳥類學(xué))

　　E.g. Birds communicate by songs, and avian vocalization is a main aspect of ornithology.

　　鳥類鳴聲是鳥類交流的“語言”, 也是鳥類學(xué)研究的主要內(nèi)容之一.

　　obstetrics(產(chǎn)科學(xué))

　　pathology(病理學(xué))

　　E.g. The eighteenth century saw the devolopment of modern pathology and experimental surgery.

　　18世紀(jì)是近代病理學(xué)和實(shí)驗(yàn)外科學(xué)發(fā)展的開端.

　　petrology(巖石學(xué))

　　prosody(詩體論)

　　psephology(選舉學(xué))

　　speleology(洞穴學(xué))

　　taxonomy(分類學(xué))

　　topography(地形學(xué))

　　E.g. Obviously, such topography makes the construction of railroads, highways, airports, and cities easier.

　　顯然, 這樣的地形有利于建筑鐵路 、 公路 、 機(jī)場和城市.

　　gastronomy(美食法)

　　astrology(占星術(shù))

　　E.g. Many people have misconceptions about astrology.

　　許多人對占星學(xué)有誤解.

　　homiletics(說教術(shù))

　　meteorology(氣象學(xué))

　　E.g. Modern weather forecasts try to take the mystery out of the meteorology.

　　現(xiàn)代天氣預(yù)報(bào)試圖揭開氣象學(xué)的神秘面紗.

　　gerontology(老人醫(yī)學(xué))

　　physiology(生理學(xué))

　　E.g. Physiology and anatomy are basic to medical science.

　　生理學(xué)和解剖學(xué)是醫(yī)學(xué)的基礎(chǔ).