托福寫(xiě)作高頻場(chǎng)景詞匯：Economy and Business

1) 面臨巨大挑戰(zhàn)face significant challenges.

2) 加班 work overtime

3) 尊敬 respect. / receive enough respect. Act respectfully

4) 兼職 work part-time/ take part-time jobs

5) 敦促/極力主張某人.... urge/ advocate sb to sth

6) 了解市場(chǎng)原則 understand the market principle

7) 將某人調(diào)任到另一個(gè)部門(mén)

8) transfer sb to another department/ education department

9) 遞交簡(jiǎn)歷submit one’s resume

10) 開(kāi)始一項(xiàng)業(yè)務(wù) start a business

11) 平均分?jǐn)傎M(fèi)用 split the cost

12) 找...領(lǐng)域的工作 seek a career in

13) 將企業(yè)盈利回報(bào)給社會(huì) return corporate profits to society

14) 退休 retire from a job

15) 提高...聲望 raise the prestige/ reputation of

16) 繳稅 pay taxes

17) 償還貸款 pay back a loan

18) 克服經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退 overcome an economic recession crisis

19) 獲得最底層職位 obtain an entry-level position

20) 將生產(chǎn)費(fèi)降到最低 minimize the cost/expense of production

21) 合格 meet the qualifications

22) 彌補(bǔ)損失 make up a loss

23) 收支平衡strike a balance of payments/

24) strike a balanced payments/ budget(平衡預(yù)算).

25) 做到生態(tài)、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展, to strike a balance of ecological, economic and social development.

26) 獲利 make a profit/ profits.

27) 謀生 make a living

28) 對(duì)...投訴 make a complaint about

29) 為...做預(yù)算make a budget for...

30) 降低利率lower the interest rate

31) 辭職 leave/ quit a job; be fired

32) 保持一個(gè)良好的工作環(huán)境keep a good work environment

33) 投資于 invest in/ investment

34) 在履行職責(zé)時(shí) be in the line of duty

35) 對(duì)...持積極態(tài)度 have a positive/ negtive/ optimistic/ pessimitic

36) 擁有...的市場(chǎng)占有率 have a market share

37) 破產(chǎn) go bankrupt

38) 按小時(shí)/天/周去的報(bào)酬 get paid by the hour/ day/ week

39) 獲得....的退款receive a refund

40) 得到提升 get promotion

41) 找到工作get/ find a job; find employment

42) 有成就感 feel a sense of accomplishment

43) 就業(yè) enter the workforce/ 解決就業(yè) solve the problem of umemployment

44) 鼓勵(lì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng) encourage competition

45) 掙錢(qián) earn money

46) 生產(chǎn)力下降 reduced productivity

47) 培養(yǎng)處理人際關(guān)系的技能 cultivate/ develop interpersonal skills

48) 寫(xiě)信/親自投訴 complain in writing/ person

49) 賠償 compensate for

50) 升職 progress to a higher position/ get a promotion

51) 索價(jià)較高 charge higher prices

52) 無(wú)法負(fù)擔(dān) cannot afford to do sth/ unaffordable

53) 打電話(huà)請(qǐng)病假 call in sick

54) 因遲到打電話(huà)請(qǐng)假 call in late

55) 建立事業(yè) build one’s career

56) 指示某人 boss someone around

57) 促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展 boost the economy; economic crisis/ recession

58) 愿意... be willing to do sth

59) 不愿... be unwilling to do sth

60) 自主經(jīng)營(yíng) be self-employed

61) 出售，上市 be on the market

62) 需求旺盛 be in great demand

63) 人口的增長(zhǎng) increase in population

64) 職位描述 a job description

65) 次品 a defective product

66) 擁有...的市場(chǎng)占度 have a positive/ negtive/ optimistic/ pessimitic