英語學(xué)習(xí):如何寫出優(yōu)秀的個(gè)人介紹

ESL teachers can print out these simple paragraphs and tips to use in class when helping beginning level students write personal descriptions.

英語教學(xué)老師可以將這些簡單的段落或技巧打印出來，在幫助初級水平的學(xué)生寫個(gè)人介紹時(shí)使用。

Read the following paragraph. Notice that this paragraph describes the person who is writing the introductory paragraph.[/en

]閱讀下面的段落。注意，該段落對開頭段的作者進(jìn)行了描述。

[en]Hello, my name is James. I"m a programmer and I come from Chicago.I live in Seattle with my wife Jennifer. We have two children and a dog. The dog is very funny. I work at a computer company in the city. The company is very famous and successful. Our daughter is named Anna and our Son is named Peter. She is four years old and he is five. We like living and working in Seattle.

大家好，我是詹姆斯。我是一名程序設(shè)計(jì)員，來自芝加哥。我和妻子詹妮弗住在西雅圖。我們育有兩個(gè)孩子，養(yǎng)了一只很有趣的狗。我在城里一家電腦公司工作，那是一家知名的成功企業(yè)。我們的女兒叫安娜，四歲，兒子叫皮特，五歲。我們都很享受在西雅圖的生活和工作。

Tips for Writing a Personal Description about Yourself

關(guān)于個(gè)人介紹寫作的建議

?Use "come from" for the city or country where you were born. Use "live" for the city where you currently live.

?Use the present simple tense to explain what you do every day.

?Use "have" or "have got" to speak about your children, pets, etc.

?Use "a" the first time you mention something. For example, I live in a house. Then use "the" after the first time you write about it. For example, I live in a house. The house is in Seattle.

?Remember to use he, his, him for boys and men and she, her, her for girls and women. Use "our" when speaking about the whole family.

?Use "like doing" when speaking about hobbies.

介紹你出生的城市或國家時(shí)，要用come from。介紹你現(xiàn)在居住的城市時(shí)，要用live。

用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來介紹你的日常生活。

用have或have got來介紹你的孩子、寵物等等。

第一次提及的事物前面，用a。例如，I live in a house.再次提到就用the.例如，I live in a house. The house is in Seattle.

記住，在指代男孩子或男人時(shí)，用he、his和him，指代女孩子或女人時(shí)，用she、her和her。在指代整個(gè)家庭時(shí)，用our。

在介紹愛好時(shí)，使用like doing。

Read the following paragraph. Notice that this paragraph describes a different person than the person who is writing the introductory paragraph.

閱讀下面的段落。注意，該段落描述了一個(gè)不同于開頭段作者的人。

Mary is my friend. She is a student at a college in our town. The college is very small. She lives in an apartment in the center of town. She doesn"t have a dog or a cat. She studies every day and sometimes works in the evening at a small shop. The shop sells gift items like postcards, games and other small items. She enjoys playing golf, tennis and walking in the countryside.

瑪麗是我的朋友。她是我們鎮(zhèn)子里的一名大學(xué)生。那個(gè)大學(xué)很小。她住在鎮(zhèn)子中心的一座公寓里。她既不養(yǎng)貓，也不養(yǎng)狗。她每天都學(xué)習(xí)，有時(shí)候晚上會(huì)在一個(gè)小商店里打工。那個(gè)商店售賣一些禮物，如明信片、游戲和其他小物件。她喜歡打高爾夫、網(wǎng)球或者在鄉(xiāng)下遠(yuǎn)足。

Tips for Writing a Personal Description about a Friend

介紹朋友的技巧

?Remember to add "s" to the present simple tense when writing about other people.

?In the present simple tense, "doesn"t" takes the "s" in the negative form. Remember to use "doesn"t + verb" in the negative.

?Use sometimes, often, never, etc. before the main verb in a sentence.

?Remember to use he, his, him for boys and men and she, her, her for girls and women.

?Use "enjoys doing" when speaking about hobbies. It"s okay to connect a few verbs using commas, but place "and" before the final verb in the list when speaking about someone"s hobbies. For example, She enjoys playing tennis, swimming and riding horses.

記住在介紹別人的時(shí)候，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)里要加上s。

在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)里，否定形式中的doesn’t要帶上s。記住，在否定句中使用doesn’t+動(dòng)詞。

在一個(gè)句子中，在主動(dòng)詞前使用sometimes、often、never等詞。

記住，在指代男孩子或男人時(shí)，用he、his和him，指代女孩子或女人時(shí)，用she、her和her。

在介紹別人的愛好時(shí)，使用enjoy doing。你可以用逗號將幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞連起來，但最后一個(gè)詞語前就要用and。例如，She enjoys playing tennis, swimming and riding horses.

Exercise

1. Write a paragraph about yourself. Try to use a variety of verbs and "a" and "the" correctly.

2. Write a paragraph about someone else. You can write about a friend or a someone from your family.

3. Compare the two paragraphs and note the differences in pronoun and verb use. For example,

I live in Seattle BUT She lives in Chicago.

My house is in a suburb. BUT His house is in the city.

練習(xí)

寫一篇自我介紹。嘗試正確地使用一系列動(dòng)詞，以及a與the。

寫一篇他人的介紹。你可以寫你的朋友或家人。

將這兩篇文章進(jìn)行對比，記錄在代詞和動(dòng)詞使用上的差異。例如：

I live in Seattle BUT She lives in Chicago.

My house is in a suburb. BUT His house is in the city.