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歐洲杯(UEFA European Championship)是一項備受矚目的國際足球盛會。The UEFA European Championship, a significant international football event, is marked by a set of essential rules:
主辦國的隊伍自動獲得最終階段的比賽資格,而其他國家則需經(jīng)過層層篩選。The hosting team directly enters the final stage, while other teams must go through a series of preliminary and qualifying rounds to participate.
在預選賽和資格賽階段,各隊伍被分入不同小組,并采用雙循環(huán)積分制進行比賽。During the qualification stage, teams are divided into groups for a double round-robin competition, with the top teams and the best-performing teams advancing.
小組賽階段,每個小組包括四支隊伍,它們在三輪90分鐘的單循環(huán)比賽中角逐。In the group stage, each group consists of four teams competing in a single round-robin format over three rounds of 90-minute matches.
如果小組內隊伍積分相同,其晉級名額將依據(jù)相互間的比賽結果來確定。If teams within a group have the same points, their advancement is determined by the results of their head-to-head matches.
淘汰賽階段包括16強、8強、4強,以及最終的決賽,主要采用單場淘汰制,但也包括少數(shù)兩回合比賽。The knockout stage, including the round of 16, quarter-finals, semi-finals, and the final, primarily features single-elimination matches, with some being two-legged ties.
在標準的90分鐘比賽時間內如果無法分出勝負,比賽將進入兩個15分鐘的加時賽階段。If a clear winner is not determined within the standard 90 minutes, the match proceeds to two 15-minute periods of extra time.
如果加時賽后仍未決出勝者,比賽將進入點球大戰(zhàn),直至最后決出勝隊。If the tie persists after extra time, the match is decided by a penalty shootout until a winner emerges.
正式比賽的時間為90分鐘,分為上下兩個45分鐘的半場,并有15分鐘的中場休息時間。An official match lasts 90 minutes, divided into two 45-minute halves with a 15-minute halftime interval.
每隊最多允許三名替補球員參與比賽。Each team is allowed a maximum of three substitutes during a match.
比賽中的犯規(guī)行為將根據(jù)其性質受到相應的處罰,包括黃牌、紅牌以及可能的罰球或其他處罰。Fouls committed during the match are penalized according to their nature, including yellow cards, red cards, and possible penalty kicks or other sanctions.
以上就是關于歐洲杯的主要規(guī)則與細節(jié),不過請注意,具體規(guī)則可能會隨著時間的推移而有所調整。The above outlines the primary regulations and details of the UEFA European Championship; however, it's important to note that specific rules may evolve over time.
在準備參與或觀賞歐洲杯比賽時,建議參照最新的官方指南或公告以獲取最準確的信息。When preparing to participate in or watch the UEFA European Championship, it's recommended to refer to the latest official guidelines or announcements for the most accurate information.