英語慣用詞組:[文學(xué),藝術(shù)類]一般用詞

一般用詞 General Words

a biblioraphy of writings by Byron 拜倫著作目錄

a good article on gardening 一篇論園藝的佳作

a purely literary work 純文學(xué)作品

a young man's first adventure into the world of letters 一位青年首次涉足文壇的經(jīng)歷

an adept in linguistics 語言學(xué)大師

acquire an addiction to Chinese classics 酷愛中國古典文學(xué)

allegory ['?l?ɡ?r?] 寓言

antagonist [?n't?ɡ?n?st] 反面人物

arouse/elicit/provoke criticism 引起批評

art critic 藝術(shù)評論家

ashes of an ancient city 古城廢墟

aspire to literary success 追求文學(xué)上的成功

author ['??θ?] 作家

authoress ['??θ?r?s] 女作家

autobiography [???t??ba?'?ɡr?f?] 自傳

balladry ['b?l?dr?] 民歌，民謠

be little/scarcely acquainted with the art of poetry 對詩歌藝術(shù)知之甚少

Bible ['ba?bl] 圣經(jīng)

Biblical ['b?bl?kl] 圣經(jīng)的

bibliography 書目提要，文獻(xiàn)目錄

biographer [ba?'?ɡr?f?] 傳記作家

biography [ba?'?ɡr?f?] 傳記

blank verse [v??s] 無韻詩，自由詩

book of travels 游記

burlesque [b??'lesk] 滑稽劇/詩/文集

catharsis [k?'θɑ?s?s] 悲劇的凈化情感作用

character ['k?r?kt?] 人物

classical literature 古典文學(xué)

climax ['kla?m?ks] 高潮

coherent [k??'h??r?nt] 緊湊的，連貫的

collection of poems 詩集

compile [k?m'pa?] 編輯，匯編

compile/make up a bibliography 編寫書目

compiler [k?m'pa?l?] 編纂者

continue one's literary activity 繼續(xù)從事文學(xué)活動

co-author 合著者

critic ['kr?t?k] 評論家

criticism ['kr?t?s?z?m] 評論

denouement （小說、戲劇的）結(jié)局，尾聲

depict [d?'p?kt] 描繪，描寫

describe [d?s'kra?b] 描寫，敘述

diction ['d?k?n] 措辭

didactic [d?'d?kt?k] 說教的

drama ['drɑ?m?] 戲劇

dramatic literature 戲劇文學(xué)

dramatist ['drɑ?m?t?st] 劇作家

enlightenment [?n'la?t?nm?nt] 啟蒙（文學(xué)）

essay ['ese?] 隨筆，小品文

euphony ['ju?f?n?] 贊美詩

existentialism [?eɡz?'sten??l?z?m] 存在主義

expressionism [?k'spre??n?z?m] 表現(xiàn)主義

fable ['fe?bl] 寓言

fairy tales 寓言，童話

farce [fɑ?s] 滑稽劇

farcical fiction 滑稽故事

fiction ['f?k?n] 小說（類）

figure of speech 修辭

folklore ['f??kl??] 民間文學(xué)

Gothic ['ɡ?θ?k] 哥特式（小說）

hack writer 苦文人

hermit ['h??m?t] 遁世作家，隱士

hero ['h??r??] 男主人公，男主角

heroine ['her???n] 女主人公，女主角

humor ['hju?m?] 幽默

humorous ['hju?m?r?s] 幽默的

imagism ['?m?d??z?m] 意象派

impromptu verse [?m'pr?mptju?] 即興詩

interpreter [?n't??pr?t?] 口譯者

legend ['led??nd] 傳奇

literary ['l?t?r?r?] 文學(xué)的

love story 愛情小說

meter ['mi?t?] 格律

miscellanist [m?'sel?n?st] 雜文作家

modern ['m?dn] 現(xiàn)代的

modernism ['m?d?n?z?m] 現(xiàn)代派，現(xiàn)代主義

monologue ['m?n?l?ɡ] 獨(dú)白

mythology [m?'θ?l?d??] /myth 神話

naturalist ['n?t??r?l?st] 自然主義作家

nonfiction ['n?n'f?k?n] 非小說類

ode [??d] 頌歌

picaresque [?p?k?'resk] 以流浪漢等冒險經(jīng)歷為題材的（傳奇小說）

plot [pl?t] 情節(jié)

poet-laureate ['l??r??t] 桂冠詩人

pornography [p??'n?ɡr?f?] /erotic 色情作品

posthumous ['p?stj?m?s] 死后發(fā)表的

post-modernism [p??st'm?d?n?z?m] 后現(xiàn)代主義，后現(xiàn)代派

productive [pr?'d?kt?v] 多產(chǎn)的

prose [pr??z] 散文

protagonist [pr??'t?ɡ?n?st] 主人公，主角

realism ['r??l?z?m] 現(xiàn)實主義

realist ['r??l?st] 現(xiàn)實主義作家

recluse [r?'klu?s] 遁世作家，隱士

reportage [r?'p??t?d?] 報告文學(xué)

rhetoric [r?'t?r?k] 修辭學(xué)

romance [r?'m?ns] 傳奇文學(xué)，言情小說

romancer [r?'m?ns?] 傳奇作家

romanticism [r??'m?nt?s?z?m] 浪漫主義

sentimental [?sent?'mentl] 多愁善感的，聳人聽聞的

sentimentalism [?sent?'ment?l?z?m] 感傷主義

soliloquy [s?'l?l?kw?] 獨(dú)白

stanza ['st?nz?] 詩節(jié)

story ['st??ri] 故事

stream of consciousness ['k?n??sn?s] 意識流

structuralism ['str?kt??r?l?z?m] 結(jié)構(gòu)主義

style [sta?l] 文體

symbolism ['s?mb?l?zm] 象征主義

the ashes of the past 歷史遺跡

the criticism of the autor by his peers 同行作家對著者的評論

The Editorial Board of Novelettes 短篇小說編輯部

the textual criticism 考證，?？?/p>

theme [θi?m] 主題

transcendentalism [?tr?nsen'dent?l?z?m] 超驗主義

transcendentalist [?tr?nsen'dent?l?st] 超驗主義作家

translator [tr?ns'le?t?] （筆）譯者，翻譯家

travel notes 游記

trilogy ['tr?l?d??] 三部曲

write in a style appropriate to the subject matter 用合乎題材的文體寫作

writer ['ra?t?] 作家

Writers' Association of Jiangsu Province 江蘇省作家協(xié)會