英語中有些及物動詞,可以跟雙賓語,一個指人,叫間接賓語,放在前面,另一個指物,叫直接賓語,放在后面。這類動詞有g(shù)ive, write, send等。
give her a ruler 給她一把尺子
write him a letter 給他寫一封信
send them ten books 給他們寄去10本書
這種跟雙賓語的結(jié)構(gòu),可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“動詞+某物+to+某人”形式,這里的“某物”,也可以換成代詞。
give a ruler to her
write a letter to him
send ten books to them
give it to her
write it to him
send them to them