37 句型三:動(dòng)詞+ sb./sth. to do sth.(作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)) Track35
(1)通常的結(jié)構(gòu)是:動(dòng)詞+ sb./sth. to do sth.
a.They don't allow people to smoke in the theater.
b.The chairman declared the meeting to be over.
c. Allow me to drink to your success.
讓我為你的成功干杯?。ㄗ>妻o)
d. Allow me to propose a toast to our friendship!
我提議為我們的友誼干杯!
e.In hot, dry regions, the sun's heat causes the outer layer of rocks _________, process called exfoliation.
A. are expanded and peeled away
B. to expand and peel away
C. expanding and peeling away
D. they expand and peel away
正確答案:B。
能用于此結(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)詞有(具體詞義和用法請(qǐng)查詞典,詞典永遠(yuǎn)是你最好的朋友!):
advice allow ask beg believe cause
command challenge compel declare encourage expect
forbid force get hate have help
instruct invite judge leave let mean
make need oblige order permit persuade
prefer press recommend request remind teach
tell tempt trouble want warn wish
urge
特別注意:hope不可以用在此結(jié)構(gòu)中。
(2)在let,make,have,see,hear,feel,watch,notice,listen to等動(dòng)詞后面作賓補(bǔ)的不定式中, to要省略。(詳見本章第四節(jié))