32　數(shù)量詞some, any　Track26

32　數(shù)量詞some, any　Track26

（1）從與名詞搭配來(lái)看，some和any均可以與不可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用，表示“一些”。some一般用在肯定句中；而any一般用在否定句中。

a. Clint is busy. He always has some work to do. But John is lazy. He never does any work.

b. Last night I was very hungry and I wanted some food to eat. But now I am not hungry and I don't want any food to eat.

c. I need some medicine to cure my cough.　我需要一些藥治咳嗽。

d. I want to buy some computer books.

e. I don't have any friends here.

（2）在疑問(wèn)句中，我們多數(shù)情況下用any，但是在表示我們期待一個(gè)正面回答或要鼓勵(lì)對(duì)方說(shuō)“是”時(shí)要用some。

a. Have you got any medicine to cure your cough?

b. Would you like to give me some advice?

c. Can I have some more wine?　我能再喝一些紅酒嗎？

（3）any可以表示“無(wú)論哪一個(gè)，任何一個(gè)”，此時(shí)可用于任何類型的句子中。

You can catch any bus. They all go to the railway station.

你可以隨便搭一輛公交車，它們都去火車站。