7 BITE: 咬，吃

7 BITE: 咬，吃

詞組講解

1. bite off more than one can chew ** 試圖做過(guò)多的事或太費(fèi)周折的事

解 〈口〉習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：吃的東西太多以至于難以［咀嚼（chew）］

例 Eighteen credit hours this semester? Don't you think you might be biting off more than you can chew?

2. bite one's nails ** 因?yàn)榻辜倍е讣?；心急如?

解 習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：咬［指甲（nails）］

例 With only one minute left in the game, Cleveland basketball fans were biting their nails hoping for a miracle win.

3. bite one's tongue ** 忍住不說(shuō)，保持緘默

解 習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：咬自己的舌頭

例 Sometimes it is best to bite your tongue rather than say something that will hurt another person.

4. bite sth. off / bite off sth. *** 咬下

解 短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；詞義溯源：咬［下（off）］某物

例 We each bit off a piece of the candy bar and passed it to the next guy.

5. bite the bullet ** 硬著頭皮接受不愉快的事

解 〈口〉習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：咬［子彈（bullet）］

例 When the company asks you to relocate, it's either bite the bullet and go or lose your job.

6. bite the dust ** 陣亡倒下；被打敗，被拒絕

解 〈口〉習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：吃［灰塵（dust）］；多用于描述美國(guó)西部開(kāi)荒者的電影中

例 Four teams have bitten the dust, leaving only eight more in the competition.

Didn't General George Custer bit the dust at the Battle of Little Big Horn?

7. bite the hand that feeds one ** 忘恩負(fù)義，恩將仇報(bào)

解 習(xí)語(yǔ)；詞義溯源：咬給自己［喂食、喂飯（feeds）］的手

例 The American ambassador accused Haiti of biting the hand that feeds it.

參考譯文

1. 這個(gè)學(xué)期修18個(gè)學(xué)分？你不覺(jué)得自己有些自不量力嗎？

2. 比賽只剩下一分鐘，克利夫蘭籃球隊(duì)的球迷們非常緊張，希望能有奇跡發(fā)生，贏得比賽。

3. 有的時(shí)候與其說(shuō)一些傷害別人的話，不如保持沉默。

4. 我們每人在糖果上咬一口，然后把它傳給下一個(gè)人。

5. 當(dāng)公司要給你重新安置的時(shí)候，你要么硬著頭皮去做，要么丟掉工作。

6. 有四支隊(duì)伍已經(jīng)被淘汰，只剩下八支隊(duì)伍相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)了。

喬治·卡斯特將軍不是在小大角河戰(zhàn)役中陣亡的嗎？

7. 美國(guó)大使指責(zé)海地忘恩負(fù)義。