金融時(shí)報(bào):得不到教會(huì)祝福的婚姻

得不到教會(huì)祝福的婚姻

本文作者系英國(guó)《金融時(shí)報(bào)》專欄作家羅伯特·舍瑞恩斯利（Robert Shrimsley）。

測(cè)試中可能遇到的詞匯和知識(shí)：

pesky['pesk?] adj.麻煩的，惱人的

wedlock['wedl?k] n.已婚狀態(tài)；婚姻

polygamy[p?'l?g?m?] n.一夫多妻制

no less a person than 身份不低于

specious['spi???s] adj.似是而非的

vociferous[v?(?)'s?f(?)r?s] adj.叫喊的，吵鬧的

The Catholic Church is ruining my marriage (684 words)

My marriage is under threat; its very existence is being undermined. I know this because the Catholic Church says so. I’m not Catholic myself, you understand, but if there’s one thing those priests know about, it’s marriage. Similar warnings are coming from other faith-leaders and the rightwing commentators.

And it’s all because of those pesky gays.

It turns out that the very foundations of our union will be irrevocably eroded if gays are allowed to marry. No less an authority than Rick Santorum, currently running second for the Republican presidential nomination, says redefining wedlock to include gays could “cheapen marriage… make it something less valuable, special”. Scotland’s leading Catholic bishop appears to argue that if gay marriage is legalised, the clamour will start for polygamy to be similarly blessed. But it’s not just marriage at stake. The Pope says that allowing gays to call themselves married is one of a number of threats to “the future of humanity itself”. Yikes.

Marriage, according to our religious leaders is less a robust, timeless institution than a precious, delicate thing – a dandelion in the wind, easily blown away by others you’ve never met enjoying the same benefits. It’s like being a member of an elite club and then finding out that Katie Price has joined. You wonder if you still belong.

I understand where they are coming from. I recently bought an espresso machine to which I was hugely attached until I noticed Whittard was selling the same model to gays. Suddenly my macchiato seemed cheapened; and questioned my commitment to the morning shot. Now the Illy languishes untouched and I have begun dallying with an old jar of Maxwell House I was once close to. We’d fallen out of touch after I’d committed to proper coffee but recently reconnected via Facebook. So I’m wise to the dangers of gay marriage. We all saw what happened when homosexuality was legalised. Crime rates soared, obviously because people felt their previous law-abiding status had been devalued by the decision to stop treating gays as criminals.

My wife and I are resigned to our fate if the government presses ahead with reform and have already begun discussing custody arrangements. It’s a pity; because we’ve been happy together. But it’s clear that at the first glimpse of Boy George at the altar I’ll abandon my family and move out to small flat above a Pizza Hut. Across the nation, young couples will cancel their engagements, put off by the weddings of other adults who love each other and increased competition for wedding venues from gays and polygamists.

When otherwise intelligent people rely on such specious arguments, you have to wonder whether it isn’t because they daren’t say what they truly believe – that gays are lesser human beings who should be denied the same rights as others. It would be wrong to tar everyone in this way, but it is striking how many of the most vociferous objections come from those with a less-than-stellar record on gay rights.

Where opponents of gay marriage have a point is in noting that there seem to be few benefits not already secured by civil partnerships. But like any excluded minority, it is natural for gays to rail against exclusion. It is hard to believe that all those Jews who used to campaign against their exclusion from elite golf clubs actually wanted to join them. I don’t think there’s ever been a great Jewish golfer and it’s a long walk to the club house if you get hungry. But when someone takes the trouble to bar you, well, a chap can take that kind of thing personally.

One of the most striking (and heartwarming) social developments of the past decade is just how quickly civil partnerships have become entirely unremarkable. It is hard to believe the same would not be true of gay marriage. But maybe this easy acceptance is what is really driving the increasingly apocalyptic warnings. Perhaps, what worries opponents is not that marriage and society will be disastrously undermined by this reform, but that they won’t.

請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所讀到的文章內(nèi)容，完成以下自測(cè)題目：

1.According to the first paragraph(without regarding to the whole passage), how would the author react to the words of a Catholic priest?

A. He will accept all the words.

B. He will accept none of the words.

C. He will accept all the words except those concerning marriage.

D. He will accept none of the words except those concerning marriage.

答案(1)

2."When otherwise intelligent people rely on such specious arguments, ..."

What do "such specious arguments" stand for?

A. The arguements made by religious leaders like the Scotland’s leading Catholic bishop.

B. The arguements made by politicans like Rick Santorum.

C. The arguements made by the author himself in the two paragraphs above.

D. All of the above

答案(2)

3.According to the passage, which of following groups of people will most probably oppose gays marriage?

A. Gays

B. Those who support polygamy

C. Those who regard gays as lesser human beings

D. Those Jews who used to campaign against their exclusion from elite golf clubs

答案(3)

4.How does the author organize this passage?

A. The author presents the arguements made by the opponents of gays marriage at first and then refutes them by pointing out their foundamental reason for opposing gays marriage.

B. The author presents a debate on gays marriage by showing the thesis made by each side.

C. The author presents arguements made by religious leaders and politicians on opposing gays marriage at first and support these arguements with his own thesis.

D. The author presents his idea on gays marriage at first and then supports his idea with several thesis.

答案(4)

* * *

(1) 答案：D.He will accept none of the words except those concerning marriage.

解釋：根據(jù)"but if there’s one thing those priests know about, it’s marriage." D正確。

(2) 答案：D. All of the above.

解釋：無

(3) 答案：C.Those who regard gays as lesser human beings

解釋：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段，作者認(rèn)為人們之所以反對(duì)同性戀婚姻，從根本上講，是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為同性戀者本身是低人一等的人。因此選C。

(4) 答案：A.The author presents the arguements made by the opponents of gays marriage at first and then refutes them by pointing out their foundamental reason for opposing gays marriage.

解釋：出題者認(rèn)為，作者首先用大量的篇幅陳述了各種反對(duì)同性戀婚姻的觀點(diǎn)，讓人覺得作者自己也是其中一員。 作者爾后話鋒一轉(zhuǎn)，說那些人之所以反對(duì)同性戀婚姻，是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為同性戀者本身是低人一等的人。 至于作者自己對(duì)同性戀婚姻的看法，出題者認(rèn)為文中并未明示。