外國(guó)人日常短語(yǔ) 第214期:have to

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　　have to+動(dòng)詞不得不做某事

　　表示“不得不做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)詞的“強(qiáng)行”成分。雖然不是助詞，但經(jīng)常會(huì)被當(dāng)成助詞來(lái)用，過(guò)去式為 had to,將來(lái)時(shí)為 will have to。

　　例句：

　　I'm sorry, but I have to cancel my reservation.

　　對(duì)不起，我不得不取消晚上的預(yù)約了。

　　I have to go now.

　　我現(xiàn)在必須得走了。

　　I have ( got ) to go. I'll call you later.

　　我必須得走了，回頭見(jiàn)。

　　I have to tell you ( something ) . I love being alone.

　　我得告訴你點(diǎn)事情。我喜歡獨(dú)處。

　　Act your age. You have to grow up.

　　能不能成熟點(diǎn)。你得學(xué)會(huì)長(zhǎng)大了。

　　Do I have to make a reservation?

　　我必須要預(yù)約嗎？

　　Do I have to wait here until she gets in?

　　我必須要在這等她回來(lái)嗎？

　　It's totally my fault. You don't have to say you're sorry.

　　都是我的錯(cuò)，你不用說(shuō)對(duì)不起。

　　對(duì)話：

　　A: You don't have to say you're sorry.

　　你不必說(shuō)對(duì)不起。

　　B: Sure I do. It was all my fault.

　　必須的，都是我的錯(cuò)。

　　A: I have to leave right away for the meeting.

　　我得馬上去開(kāi)會(huì)了。

　　B: I'll catch up with you later.

　　我回頭聯(lián)系你。

　　A: I'd be pleased if you could join us for dinner.

　　如果你能和我們共進(jìn)晚餐就太好了。

　　B: I'll have to call my wife first.

　　我得先給老婆打電話。