有時(shí)候,可以把定語(yǔ)從句中前面的介詞移到中間或后面,此時(shí)"whom"可用"who, that"代替;"which"可以用"that"代替。而且who, whom, which, that都可省略。例如:The man with whom you talked just now is our manager.或者:The man who you talked with just now is our manager.(你剛才與他談話的那個(gè)人就是我們的經(jīng)理。)
標(biāo)簽:從句、介詞 難度(6)|用途(5)|標(biāo)記( )
當(dāng)先行詞是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因從句時(shí),介詞+which一般在定語(yǔ)從句中分別做時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因狀語(yǔ),于是介詞+which可以分別用when, where, why代替。但如果介詞+which不是作時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因狀語(yǔ),則不能這樣使用。例如:Last week, I visited Shanghai, in which I have made several friends.或者:Last week, I visited Shanghai, where I have made several friends.
標(biāo)簽:先行詞、意義 難度(5)|用途(7)|標(biāo)記( )
在定語(yǔ)從句中,介詞+whom只能指人,介詞+which只能指物。例如:Look, there comes Tom, for whom I have waiting for an hour./Last Saturday evening, I went to Wu Dong's birthday party, in which I met a foreigner named Jim.
標(biāo)簽:從句、四級(jí) 難度(6)|用途(6)|標(biāo)記( )
介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),介詞往往受上下文的約束。選擇介詞的時(shí)候,可以從先行詞跟介詞的搭配習(xí)慣上考慮。例如:In front of my house, there is a tree, in which some birds are singing.(我的房子前有一棵樹(shù),鳥(niǎo)兒正在樹(shù)上唱歌。)
標(biāo)簽:介詞、約束 難度(4)|用途(7)|標(biāo)記( )
熱門詞匯
manager n. 經(jīng)理
visited v. 拜訪
several pron. 幾個(gè)
waiting n. 等待
foreigner n. 外國(guó)人
front n. 前面
birds n. 鳥(niǎo)類
我關(guān)注的話題
英語(yǔ)從句--as和while
英語(yǔ)中的"as和while"均可用作從屬連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示"當(dāng)......的時(shí)候",但兩者有一個(gè)重要區(qū)別,就是:"as"從句的謂語(yǔ)不能是狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)然,如果"as"不是表示"當(dāng)......的時(shí)候",其謂語(yǔ)是完全可以用狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞的。例如:I went to bed early, as I was exhausted.(我很累了,所以很早就上床睡了。)