助動(dòng)詞would是will的過去式,它主要用于過去將來時(shí)(可用于各種人稱,可縮寫為“'d”)。比如:I knew you wouldn't agree./They thought we would be waiting for them./I thought you wouldn't arrive so early.與shall不同,它并不受人稱的限制。
標(biāo)簽:助動(dòng)詞、時(shí)態(tài) 難度(4)|用途(7)|標(biāo)記( )
在英語中,助動(dòng)詞would往往可以用來表示過去的某個(gè)習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或傾向。例如:Sometimes we would go to the mountains.(有時(shí)候我們會(huì)到山里去。)
標(biāo)簽:助動(dòng)詞、六級(jí) 難度(7)|用途(6)|標(biāo)記( )
想要表示客氣的請(qǐng)求,可以在句子中使用would,這樣能夠使句子的語氣表達(dá)上更加委婉。例如:Would you pass me the bottle?(請(qǐng)你遞給我那個(gè)瓶子好嗎?)Would you come over to have dinner with us?(你愿不愿意過來和我們一起吃晚飯?)
標(biāo)簽:語氣、請(qǐng)求 難度(5)|用途(7)|標(biāo)記( )
當(dāng)助動(dòng)詞would后接動(dòng)詞不定式或完成時(shí),往往可用于表示假設(shè)。例如:If I were young, I would go traveling.(要是我年輕,我會(huì)去旅行)說明已經(jīng)不年輕了;If I had had enough money, I would have bought the car.(如果我有足夠的錢,我就會(huì)買下那部車)說明現(xiàn)在還沒有足夠的錢買那輛車。
標(biāo)簽:不定式、完成時(shí) 難度(6)|用途(5)|標(biāo)記( )
熱門詞匯
arrive[?'raiv]vi. 到達(dá)
early['??li]adv. 早
sometimes['s?mtaimz]adv. 有時(shí)
mountains['mauntins]n. 山脈
bottle['b?tl]n. 瓶子
dinner['din?]n. 晚餐
young[j??]adj. 年輕的
traveling['tr?v?li?]v. 旅行
bought[b??t]v. 買(buy的過去式)
我關(guān)注的話題
Chinglish——What time is it now?
“What time is it now”這是一個(gè)直接從漢語翻譯過的句子,講英語的時(shí)候沒有必要說now,因?yàn)槟豢赡軉枴癢hat time was it yesterday?”或者“What time is it tomorrow?”所以符合英語習(xí)慣的說法是:What time is it, please?(請(qǐng)問現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?)還有一種說法是:How are we doing for time?這句話在有時(shí)間限制的時(shí)候特別合適。