微英語 - 1000語法細節(jié):系動詞008

英語中，很多表示瞬間意義的系動詞，不能與“for＋時間段，since＋時間點，how long until＋時間, by＋時間，so far”等直接連用。例如：不能說“He has become a teacher for 2 years.”應該把它改成“He has been a teacher for 2 years.”

標簽：系動詞、意義　　難度（3）｜用途（7）｜標記（ ）

系動詞除了接形容詞、名詞、代詞及其短語以及某些副詞以外，還可接不少表語形式。比如，look、smell、sound、feel、appear、seem等詞能接as if/as though表語從句，如：He looked as if he had just stepped out of my book of fairy tales./She felt as if her head were splitting.

標簽：形式、表語　　難度（5）｜用途（4）｜標記（ ）

作為系動詞時，seem, appear可以用于“It＋系動詞＋that從句”結構中，比如：It seemed that he had made some serious mistakes in his work./It appeared that he was talking to himself.（好像他在自言自語。）需要注意的是，be和look是不能用在這種結構中的。

標簽：系動詞、六級　　難度（6）｜用途（6）｜標記（ ）

Be, seem, get, look, appear, prove, grow等系動詞，可以用不定式作表語。比如：Her job is to look after the children./My advice proved to be wrong./He will grow to like this work gradually.

標簽：系動詞、表語　　難度（4）｜用途（7）｜標記（ ）

熱門詞匯

until［??n'til］conj. 在……以前

so far 迄今為止

fairy［'f??ri］n. 仙女

splitting［'spliti?］v. 裂開

serious［'si?ri?s］adj. 嚴肅的

mistakes［mi'stek］n. 錯誤

advice［?d'vais］n. 建議

wrong［r??, r???］adj. 錯誤的

我關注的話題

英文俚語——high tea

High是“高的，奢侈的”的意思，然而high tea并不是“奢侈茶”，或者“高茶”的意思，它真正的意思是“茶點，傍晚茶”。例如：High tea, a term often confused with afternoon tea, usually takes the place of supper.人們常常會把“茶點”和“下午茶”搞混，其實茶點通常相當于晚餐。