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> GRE > GRE考試教程 > GRE精選3000詞匯 >  第21篇

GRE3000精選詞匯:2001 - 2100

所屬教程:GRE精選3000詞匯

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2018年06月10日

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cornucopia

大量:overflowing

choleric

易怒的,暴躁的:angered;生氣的:anger, irate

reciprocate

往復(fù)運(yùn)動(dòng):forward and backward;報(bào)答,回報(bào):return

harness

利用:utilize

beholden

欠他人人情的:owing gratitude

vagary

不可預(yù)測(cè)的思想或行為:erratic, unpredictable

amenable

順從的,服從的:yield, submit

submerge

使淹沒(méi):under water

detract

貶低,降低價(jià)值:diminish;使分心:draw attention

distort

扭曲,歪曲:twist

incentive

刺激,誘因:incites

synchronous

同時(shí)期的,同步的:identical period phase

faze

打擾,使尷尬:disturb the composure

assuage

緩和,減輕:lessen, intensity;平息,撫慰:pacify, calm;使?jié)M足:satisfying

responsive

反應(yīng)的,敏感的:quick to respond

scrap

廢料,廢物:discarded or useless;拋棄:get rid of;終止,放棄塬計(jì)劃:put an end to

tasty

美味的;令人愉悅的:pleasure or contentment

commencement

開(kāi)始:beginning;畢業(yè)典禮:conferring

ignite

點(diǎn)燃:set fire to;激起,喚起(感情):arouse the passions

construct

建造,建立:form;創(chuàng)造,相出:create imagination

rostrum

講壇,演講壇:stage speaking

virtuoso

藝術(shù)鑒賞家,專(zhuān)家:masterly skill;經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的,技藝精湛的:exceptional knowledge

oration

(頗有野心、自高自大的)演說(shuō):high-flown or pompous manner

diehard

頑固的,保守的/頑固的人,保守的人:determined, devoted/opposes change, refuses new ideas

shopworn

陳舊的:worn-out

infuse

激怒:make furious

mute

不說(shuō)話(huà)的,緘默的:refraining from speech;使顏色,音調(diào)等柔和:soften;減弱聲音:muffle the sound

adulterate

摻雜,加入低等成分:impure, addition

impertinent

無(wú)關(guān)緊要的:not having relevance;粗魯無(wú)禮的,大膽的:insolent rudeness;不守禮節(jié)的,不為他人著想的:lack of manners

suppress

抑制(表情):inhibit the expression;用暴力終止,鎮(zhèn)壓:put a stop to, force

justify

證明...的合理性,為...辯解:prove to be just, right

charlatan

騙子,裝懂的人:fraudulent

obsolete

過(guò)時(shí)的,被淘汰的:no longer useful

verve

活力,熱情:vitality

bustle

忙亂,喧囂:noisy, energetic;(快速地)行走,奔忙:move briskly

tangible

可感知的:capable perceived;確鑿的,真實(shí)的:real or concrete

forebear

祖先:an ancestor

apparition

鬼魂,幽靈:ghostly figure

apostasy

放棄宗教信仰:renunciation, faith;變節(jié),背叛:abandonment, previous loyalty

bumptious

專(zhuān)橫傲慢的,自以為是的:superiority

burlesque

夸張滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文學(xué)藝術(shù)作品,惡搞:make fun of

vernacular

方言:nonstandard language;非正式的,口頭的:suitable for speech

perpetual

永恆的,不斷的:continuing forever

lenient

寬大仁慈的:merciful

decant

輕輕倒出:pour off without disturbing

variance

不一致,不和諧:lack harmony

sanctuary

避難所:protection

savvy

老練,機(jī)智:knowledge actually doing;明確瞭解:clear idea of;有見(jiàn)識(shí)的,精明能干的:practical cleverness or judgment

babble

發(fā)出含煳無(wú)意義的嘟囔聲,胡亂說(shuō):utter, meaningless;閒聊:rambling conversation

censorious

挑剔指責(zé)的:critical

natty

整潔的,時(shí)髦的:tidy

yokel

鄉(xiāng)下人,天真純樸的人:inhabitant of a rural area

serried

密集的:little space

recumbent

躺著的:lying down

sober

嚴(yán)肅的:serious-looking;節(jié)制的:restraint;有理有據(jù)的:sound reasoning

tactile

有觸覺(jué)的,能觸知的:touch tangible

chasm

分歧,(意見(jiàn)、利益或忠誠(chéng)上)明顯差異:pronounced difference

mischievous

調(diào)皮的,淘氣的:naughty teasing;有害的:causing harm

pique

使憤怒:arouse anger;激起,刺激:excite or arouse

endemic

地方性的:to a particular region

barrage

彈幕:curtain;有壓倒之勢(shì)的、集中傾瀉的(如言語(yǔ)):overwhelming, outpouring;(同時(shí))襲來(lái):attack with, overwhelming outpouring

initiate

創(chuàng)造,發(fā)動(dòng)促進(jìn):cause beginning;剛?cè)腴T(mén)的新手:person initiation

replete

徹底吃飽了的:appetite completely satisfied;充滿(mǎn)…的,富于…的:possessing great numbers

stricture

責(zé)難,批評(píng):criticism

abrogate

官方的正式廢除:annul;無(wú)視(某事的)存在:nonexistent

immure

監(jiān)禁,禁閉;使閉門(mén)不出:confine

invigorate

使精神,使強(qiáng)壯,鼓舞激勵(lì):impart vigor

lumber

木材:tree logs;笨拙地行動(dòng):clumsiness;使負(fù)擔(dān)(從而拖累):burden

prudish

明智的:wisdom, judiciousness, wise;小心謹(jǐn)慎的,審慎的:circumspection

friction

摩擦:rubbing;衝突,不和:clashing;

belabor

(當(dāng)眾)嚴(yán)厲批評(píng):criticize;就...作過(guò)度的說(shuō)明,喋喋不休:explain, excessively

potentate

有權(quán)勢(shì)的人:has the power

shifty

(顯得)狡詐的,(顯得)欺詐的:deceitful character

overwhelm

淹沒(méi):cover;(感情上、精神上)使無(wú)所適從,使難以忍受:subject to mental stress

forge ?

偽造:imitate falsely;鑄造,鑄就:form;

debonair

無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮,不在乎的:freedom from worries or troubles;風(fēng)度翩翩的:polished and worldly manners

scurvy

下流的,讓人鄙視的:contemptible

defuse

撫慰,減輕:make less tense

devout

(對(duì)于宗教)虔誠(chéng)的:devoted to religion;忠誠(chéng)的:allegiance

diligent

勤勉的,辛勤的:steady, earnest, energetic

vim

活力,精力:energy

jot

簡(jiǎn)要記錄:write briefly

stratify

將...分成各種等級(jí):divide into classes

plod

沉重緩慢地走:walk heavily

notoriety

(尤指因?yàn)槌舐劧雒?名人:widely known something bad;壞名聲:ill fame

quotidian

每日的,平凡的:commonplace

polarize

使分開(kāi)對(duì)立,使兩極分化:break into opposing

regress

后煺:back;煺化,惡化:worse

apposite

相關(guān)的,合適的:pertinent, appropriate

tantamount

等價(jià)的,與...相等的:equivalent

condign

應(yīng)得的,恰當(dāng)?shù)模篸eserved

testimony

證詞,聲明:authentication

chaperone

同行,護(hù)送:go along with

hoodwink

欺騙:deceptive

discombobulate

使不安,使混亂:upset, confuse

pioneer

擴(kuò)荒者,先驅(qū)者:first to settle;最初的,最早的:coming before;開(kāi)創(chuàng),創(chuàng)造:open up

supplicate

懇求,乞求:make a request earnest or urgent

revelry

狂樂(lè),喧鬧的作樂(lè):noisy partying

accost

以挑釁的形式搭訕:challenging or aggressive way

lash

擊打:hard strike;勐?lián)簦矒簦簊trike with force;捆扎:bind


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